PSCell Measurement Reconfiguration for Fewer Gaps in Dual Connectivity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Inefficient measurement configurations during conditional PSCell changes in dual-connectivity wireless networks lead to unnecessary measurement gaps and resource waste, limiting scheduling flexibility.

Innovation Solution

Implementing updated measurement configurations based on accepted target PSCells, allowing for conditional PSCell changes by incorporating flags or control information to adjust measurement settings dynamically, and enabling autonomous gap management by the UE.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If measurement configuration is maintained for all candidate PSCells during conditional reconfiguration, then measurement accuracy is improved, but measurement gap overhead and resource waste increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement gap overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating measurement configuration treatment based on target PSCell acceptance status. Accepted target PSCells receive continued measurement configuration while rejected ones have measurement gaps released. This localized differentiation optimizes resource usage by applying measurement resources only where needed (accepted cells) rather than uniformly across all candidate cells, thus improving energy efficiency while maintaining necessary measurement accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If measurement configuration is updated dynamically based on accepted target PSCells, then resource utilization is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the network node receives acceptance/rejection information about target PSCells and uses this feedback to dynamically update measurement configurations. The system monitors which candidate PSCells are accepted by the target SN and adjusts measurement gap allocation accordingly. This feedback-driven approach enables adaptive resource utilization without requiring complex centralized control, as the updates are triggered by natural operational events (acceptance/rejection decisions).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables autonomous gap management where the UE independently releases measurement gaps for rejected target PSCells based on configuration parameters received from the network. This self-service mechanism reduces signaling overhead and system complexity by allowing the UE to autonomously manage measurement resources rather than requiring continuous network control and coordination for every measurement gap adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Loss of information

If conditional reconfiguration proceeds without updated measurement configuration, then signaling overhead is reduced, but scheduling flexibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignaling overheadVSAvoidscheduling flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by providing the UE with configuration parameters in advance that indicate which candidate PSCells require measurement gap release. Instead of waiting for explicit network commands after each rejection event, the UE is pre-configured with the necessary information to autonomously manage measurement gaps. This preliminary configuration reduces subsequent signaling overhead while maintaining scheduling flexibility, as the UE can immediately act on rejection events without waiting for network updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP4381794B1Measurement configuration update during conditional reconfiguration for pscell for wireless networks
Publication Date: 2026.01.14 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • EP4381794B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4381794B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4381794B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A method includes receiving, by a first network node that is configured as a master node from a second network node that is configured as a source secondary node for dual connectivity for a user device, control information indicating whether or not the first network node may receive from the second network node an updated measurement configuration based on a list of accepted target Primary Secondary Cells (PSCells) that are accepted by the target secondary node among a list of candidate target PSCells; sending to the user device, a conditional reconfiguration message including the initial measurement configuration that is based on the list of candidate target PSCells if the control information indicated that the first network node will not receive from the second network node an updated measurement configuration; and otherwise, sending a conditional reconfiguration message including the updated measurement configuration that is based on the list of accepted target PSCells.