PSFCH Resource Mapping for Groupcast and Unicast HARQ Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing feedback channels for groupcast and unicast sidelink transmissions, particularly in terms of resource allocation and HARQ-ACK feedback mechanisms, leading to suboptimal performance and resource wastage.

Innovation Solution

A mechanism is introduced for mapping feedback resources for groupcast and unicast sidelink transmissions, utilizing PSFCH resources based on grouping methods and indexing strategies to optimize resource utilization and reduce collisions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If feedback resources for groupcast and unicast sidelink transmissions are allocated using existing mechanisms, then resource allocation is provided, but resource wastage and collisions occur leading to suboptimal performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback channel resource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidresource wastage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback channel resources are segmented into dedicated resources for groupcast and unicast sidelink transmissions. The PSFCH resources are divided into first set of resources for groupcast and second set of resources for unicast, preventing resource conflicts and enabling independent optimization of each transmission type's feedback mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension of resource allocation by establishing separate resource pools in the frequency-time domain for different sidelink transmission types. This dimensional separation allows simultaneous operation of groupcast and unicast feedback channels without interference, transforming the single shared resource pool into multiple dedicated pools

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If existing HARQ-ACK feedback mechanisms are used for sidelink transmissions, then feedback is provided, but collisions occur reducing system performance

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHARQ-ACK feedback reliabilityVSAvoidfeedback channel collisions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback resources are segmented into distinct sets for groupcast and unicast transmissions. Each transmission type has its own dedicated PSFCH resources, which eliminates collisions between groupcast and unicast feedback channels while maintaining reliable HARQ-ACK feedback for each type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different feedback resource configurations are applied locally to different transmission types. Groupcast transmissions use first set PSFCH resources with specific mapping rules, while unicast transmissions use second set PSFCH resources with different mapping rules, optimizing each local feedback mechanism for its specific requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12557105B2Feedback channel resource mapping for groupcast and unicast sidelink transmissions
Publication Date: 2026.02.17 OFINNO LLC
  • US12557105B2 patent drawing
  • US12557105B2 patent drawing
  • US12557105B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A wireless device may receive sidelink control information (SCI). The SCI indicates a physical sidelink feedback channel (PSFCH) transmission with hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement (ACK) information in response to a physical sidelink shared channel (PSSCH) reception. The wireless device may determine an index of a PSFCH resource from physical resource blocks (PRBs) for the PSFCH transmission using a first mapping rule and a second mapping rule. The first mapping rule may be for groupcast PSSCH receptions with negative acknowledgement (NACK) only HARQ feedback and unicast PSSCH receptions. The second mapping rule may be for groupcast PSSCH receptions with ACK-and-NACK HARQ feedback. The wireless device may transmit, via the PSFCH resource, the PSFCH transmission.