Psyllium Sorbitol Milk Replacer for Calves

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current ruminant feed supplements and additives have not fully optimized options for increasing weight gain rates and feed efficiency in young livestock, such as calves, which is crucial for reducing production costs and improving growth and development.

Innovation Solution

A milk replacer formulation containing psyllium as a soluble fiber and sorbitol as a sugar alcohol, fed at specific rates, enhances weight gain, starter intake, and reduces weaning time by improving digestive health and absorption, thereby addressing the limitations of existing supplements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional ruminant feed supplements are used, then basic nutritional requirements are met, but weight gain rates and feed efficiency are not fully optimized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight gain rateVSAvoidfeed efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines psyllium (soluble fiber) and sorbitol (sugar alcohol) into a composite feed supplement formulation. This composite approach leverages the complementary properties of both ingredients: psyllium provides bulk and digestive health benefits while sorbitol contributes to weight gain and feed efficiency. The synergistic combination resolves the contradiction by achieving both improved weight gain rates and enhanced feed efficiency simultaneously, overcoming the limitations of using single-ingredient supplements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Object-affected harmful factors

If psyllium is added to milk replacer to reduce scours, then intestinal health improves, but weight gain and feed efficiency are not sufficiently enhanced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescours severityVSAvoidweight gain
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges psyllium and sorbitol into a single feed supplement formulation that is integrated with milk replacer. This combination allows the feed to simultaneously address scour reduction (through psyllium's digestive health properties) and weight gain (through sorbitol's metabolic benefits). The merged formulation resolves the contradiction by ensuring that both protective functions are achieved together without compromising either goal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If sugar alcohols are used as feed additives, then weight gain is enhanced, but digestive health may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight gainVSAvoiddigestive health
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses psyllium as an intermediary substance that mediates between sorbitol and the animal's digestive system. Psyllium acts as a protective agent that enables sorbitol to be consumed in weight-gain-enhancing amounts without compromising digestive health. The intermediary psyllium fiber matrix helps regulate sugar alcohol absorption and maintains gut health, thus resolving the contradiction between weight gain enhancement and digestive health preservation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The use of psyllium and sorbitol in the milk replacer significantly increases weight gain, starter intake, and reduces scour severity and weaning time, demonstrating improved feed efficiency and growth rates in calves and other ruminants.

Implementation Method 1

a milk replacer formulation containing psyllium as a soluble fiber and sorbitol as a sugar alcohol, fed at specific rates, enhances weight gain, starter intake, and reduces weaning time by improving digestive health and absorption

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSoluble fiber absorption: Absorption (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS9044040B2Animal feed with a soluble fiber and sugar alcohol and method of making and method of feeding
Publication Date: 2015.06.02 PURINA ANIMAL NUTRITION LLC

AI summary

An animal feed such as a milk replacer includes a soluble fiber and a sugar alcohol. The milk replacer enhances weight gain, starter intake and reduces weaning time. The method of feeding the animal includes feeding a mixture of a soluble fiber and sugar alcohol. The animal feed may be used as a method of weaning young ruminants such as calves.