PTFE Anti-Sticking Inner Pipes for CVD Vacuum Pump Exhaust Blockage

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The vacuum pump exhaust pipe in chemical vapor deposition apparatuses frequently experiences blockages due to reaction byproduct powders, leading to inefficient gas venting, frequent maintenance needs, and downtime in plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition processes.

Innovation Solution

Installation of Polytetrafluoroethene anti-sticking inner pipes within the exhaust pipe, particularly at critical joints, and heating tapes on exposed surfaces to prevent powder accumulation and reduce temperature differences, ensuring smooth gas flow and minimizing maintenance requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the exhaust pipe is used without anti-sticking inner pipes, then the structure is simple and cost-effective, but powder particles accumulate and block the exhaust pipe frequently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexhaust pipe blockage preventionVSAvoidexhaust pipe structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

An anti-sticking inner pipe is nested inside the exhaust pipe, creating a dual-layer structure where the inner pipe prevents powder accumulation while the outer pipe maintains structural integrity. This nested configuration resolves the contradiction by adding protection without significantly increasing external complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The anti-sticking inner pipe acts as a thin film barrier that prevents powder particles from adhering to the exhaust pipe wall. This thin film approach provides effective blockage prevention while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Reliability

If the exhaust pipe is cleaned manually every two weeks, then blockages are removed, but manpower and time are wasted and uptime is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous operation capabilityVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The anti-sticking inner pipe is installed in advance to prevent powder accumulation before it can cause blockages. This preliminary protective action eliminates the need for frequent manual cleaning, thereby reducing maintenance time and maintaining continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The anti-sticking inner pipe provides self-service by automatically preventing powder adhesion through its non-sticking surface properties. This self-protecting mechanism eliminates the need for external manual intervention, reducing both maintenance time and manpower requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If heating tapes are attached to the exhaust pipe, then temperature difference is reduced and powder accumulation is minimized, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepowder accumulation preventionVSAvoidheating energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The anti-sticking inner pipe serves as an intermediary barrier between the exhaust gas and the pipe wall. It prevents direct thermal interaction and powder adhesion, reducing the need for additional heating energy while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Reliability

If manual cleaning procedure is implemented, then blockages are cleared, but productivity is reduced due to frequent maintenance interruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexhaust pipe functionalityVSAvoidapparatus uptime
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The anti-sticking inner pipe provides self-service by continuously preventing powder accumulation through its non-sticking surface. This eliminates the need for periodic shutdowns for manual cleaning, thereby maintaining exhaust pipe functionality while preserving apparatus productivity and uptime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents blockages in the exhaust pipe, reduces manpower and time for cleaning, and extends the preventive maintenance cycle, thereby enhancing the uptime of the chemical vapor deposition apparatus.

Implementation Method 1

A material of the anti-sticking inner pipes is Polytetrafluoroethene

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAnti-sticking property of Polytetrafluoroethene: Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)

Implementation Method 2

Outer surfaces of portions of the exhaust pipe which are not installed with the anti-sticking inner pipes are attached with heating tapes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS8778066B2Vacuum pump exhaust pipe of chemical vapor deposition apparatus and relevant vacuum pump
Publication Date: 2014.07.15 TCL CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
  • US8778066B2 patent drawing
  • US8778066B2 patent drawing
  • US8778066B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a vacuum pump exhaust pipe of a chemical vapor deposition apparatus, wherein two ports of the vacuum pump exhaust pipe are respectively connected to a vacuum pump outlet and a scrubber, and anti-sticking inner pipes are installed inside the exhaust pipe and closely contacted with inner walls of the exhaust pipe. The present invention also relates to a vacuum pump of the chemical vapor deposition apparatus. Blockage hardly occurs in the vacuum pump exhaust pipe of the chemical vapor deposition apparatus and the relevant vacuum pump according to the present invention to solve problems of the easily found blockage in the exhaust pipe, wasting the manpower and the time for clearing the exhaust pipe and the effect to the uptime of the chemical vapor deposition apparatus in the prior arts.