PTRS Transmission Power Scaling for Interference Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

In future radio communication systems like NR, the transmission of PTRS by base stations leads to increased interference due to amplified transmission power, compromising throughput.

Innovation Solution

A user terminal and radio communication method that determines PTRS transmission power based on a ratio between PDSCH EPRE and PTRS EPRE, using higher layer parameters to ensure the ratio does not exceed a given value, thereby scaling the PTRS power appropriately.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If transmission power for PTRS is amplified to improve phase tracking accuracy, then phase tracking performance is improved, but interference from transmission antenna increases and throughput is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephase tracking accuracyVSAvoidinterference from transmission antenna
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by dynamically adjusting the PTRS transmission power based on the ratio between PDSCH EPRE and PTRS EPRE. The system changes the power parameter adaptively, using higher layer parameters to control the power ratio, thereby achieving appropriate PTRS power levels that prevent excessive interference while maintaining phase tracking accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If transmission power for PTRS is increased to improve phase tracking, then phase tracking performance improves, but throughput is compromised due to increased interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephase tracking performanceVSAvoidthroughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes the PTRS transmission power parameter based on the EPRE ratio between PDSCH and PTRS. By using higher layer parameters to control this ratio, the system optimizes power levels to maintain phase tracking performance while preventing throughput degradation from excessive interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the PTRS transmission power adaptive rather than fixed. The power level is dynamically adjusted based on real-time conditions including the PDSCH EPRE and higher layer parameters, allowing the system to optimize the balance between phase tracking performance and throughput.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11178621B2User terminal and radio communication method
Publication Date: 2021.11.16 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US11178621B2 patent drawing
  • US11178621B2 patent drawing
  • US11178621B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Transmission power for a PTRS (Phase Tracking Reference Signal) is appropriately determined. A user terminal according to one aspect of the present disclosure includes a receiving section configured to receive a downlink shared channel (PDSCH (Physical Downlink Shared Channel)) and a PTRS (Phase Tracking Reference Signal), and a control section configured to assume that transmission power for the PTRS is scaled based on a ratio between PDSCH EPRE (Energy Per Resource Element) and PTRS EPRE corresponding to a value of a higher layer parameter, in which at least one set of the ratios corresponding to the value of the higher layer parameter includes only a value of the ratio that is equal to or smaller than a given value.