PTT Button Touch Sensor for Talkgroup Visibility in Power-Saving Mode

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Solution Overview

Problem

Public safety and communication devices, such as PTT radios, face challenges in displaying talkgroup information when in power-saving mode, making it difficult for users to determine the current talkgroup during communication, especially when displays are turned off to conserve battery life.

Innovation Solution

Integration of a touch sensor within the PTT button that transitions the device from a low-power state to a display mode upon user contact, providing essential information like talkgroup details, and automatically turning off the display after inactivity to conserve power.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the display is turned off to save power in power-saving mode, then battery life is extended, but the user cannot determine the current talkgroup or check communication status

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery lifeVSAvoidtalkgroup information visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The display is pre-configured to show talkgroup information upon user interaction. When the user touches the PTT button, the display immediately transitions from power-saving mode to display mode, presenting the talkgroup information before the user needs to communicate. This preliminary preparation ensures information is available exactly when needed without continuous power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically manages the display state based on user interaction with the PTT button. The touch sensor detects user intent and triggers the display to activate, eliminating the need for separate buttons or switches. The device serves itself by converting the existing PTT button into a dual-function control that both initiates communication and activates the display when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Loss of information

If a physical rotary knob with fixed positions is used to display talkgroup information, then the information is always visible, but the device complexity increases and power savings are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetalkgroup information visibilityVSAvoidphysical controls
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The PTT button is given multiple functions: it serves as both the communication initiation button and the display activation trigger. By integrating the display activation function into the existing PTT button through the touch sensor, the device eliminates the need for separate physical controls while maintaining full functionality. This multi-functionality reduces device complexity and component count.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The display activation function is extracted from the main PTT button operation. The touch sensor detects light contact (without full press) to trigger display activation, separating this function from the actual transmit initiation. This allows the display to activate independently of the communication action, providing information when needed without interfering with the primary PTT function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Loss of information

If the display is always on to show talkgroup information, then the user can easily determine the current talkgroup, but battery life is significantly reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetalkgroup information visibilityVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The display operates in periodic cycles rather than continuously. It remains in power-saving mode during idle periods and activates only when the user touches the PTT button. This periodic activation ensures the display is available when needed while minimizing power consumption during non-use periods, extending battery life significantly compared to continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The display is activated in advance of the actual communication need by detecting the user's touch on the PTT button. This preliminary activation ensures the talkgroup information is visible before the user begins speaking or listening, providing all necessary information upfront without requiring continuous display operation throughout the entire communication session.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Ease of operation

If the PTT button is used without touch sensor integration, then the device structure is simpler, but the user cannot easily access talkgroup information during communication

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetalkgroup information accessVSAvoidsensor integration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The PTT button is enhanced with touch sensor capability to provide multiple functions: full press activates transmission while light touch activates the display. This multi-functionality allows users to access talkgroup information using the same button they already use for communication, eliminating the need for separate controls and simplifying the user interface while adding functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The touch sensor acts as an intermediary between the user's physical interaction and the display activation. It detects the user's intent to view information by sensing light contact with the PTT button and triggers the display accordingly. This intermediary mechanism enables intuitive information access without requiring additional buttons or complex controls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to easily determine the current talkgroup and initiate communication with a single action, improving usability, especially in gloved operations, while maintaining power efficiency by only activating the display when needed.

Implementation Method 1

a touch sensor incorporated on its surface. When the touch sensor detects a touch from a user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTouch sensor detection: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS9655049B2Apparatus and method for displaying information
Publication Date: 2017.05.16 MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS INC
  • US9655049B2 patent drawing
  • US9655049B2 patent drawing
  • US9655049B2 patent drawing

AI summary

During operation, a push-to-talk (PTT) button will have a touch sensor incorporated on its surface. When the touch sensor detects a touch from a user, the apparatus will exit a low-power state and a display on the apparatus will provide PTT information.