Multi-input PTT Switch with Spatial Audio Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users monitoring multiple audio communications channels experience cognitive overload due to the inability of traditional methods to effectively separate and spatially position more than two simultaneous audio streams, leading to mental fatigue and difficulty in identifying unique audio sources.

Innovation Solution

A multi-audio input, stereo audio output push-to-talk (PTT) switch device that applies unique head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) to spatially position each incoming audio stream, creating a user perception of distinct spatial origins for each stream, allowing for better separation and prioritization of audio sources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional audio separation methods are used to separate two incoming audio streams into left and right ear, then the audio channels are clearly separated, but when faced with three or more audio sources, the audio channels are mixed together and the user experiences cognitive overload

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of identifying and separating audio streamsVSAvoidcomplexity of audio channel separation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends the traditional two-channel stereo separation into a three-dimensional spatial audio field. Instead of merely assigning audio streams to left and right ears, the system positions multiple audio sources in a 3D spatial environment around the user, allowing the brain to naturally separate and identify multiple streams based on their spatial locations, thus solving the limitation of handling only two audio sources

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If multiple audio streams are mixed into one or both ears, then the device complexity is reduced, but the user experiences mental fatigue and difficulty in identifying unique audio sources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of audio mixing systemVSAvoidease of identifying audio sources
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments multiple audio streams into distinct spatial positions in a three-dimensional audio field. Each audio source is assigned a unique spatial location, allowing the user to mentally compartmentalize and identify individual streams without the complexity of complex channel separation algorithms. This segmentation approach maintains system simplicity while dramatically improving source identification

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11706580B2Multi-input push-to-talk switch with binaural spatial audio positioning
Publication Date: 2023.07.18 OTTO ENGINEERING INC
  • US11706580B2 patent drawing
  • US11706580B2 patent drawing
  • US11706580B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various embodiments provide a multi-audio input, stereo audio output, push-to-talk (PTT) switch device. The device may include an audio processing unit configured to perform spatial separation/positioning for one or a plurality of audio sources. The audio processing unit of the device may apply unique head-related transfer functions (HRTFs) to produce left and right audio outputs that correspond to predetermined or dynamically positioned spatial locations for each of the incoming audio streams.