Public Housing Evaluation System for Environmental Health Assessment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current tools are inadequate for assessing public housing environments to determine how various environmental factors impact the health of residents and for planning interventions to improve these conditions, particularly in addressing substandard housing issues like lead-based paint, mold, and pests affecting approximately 30 million households in the U.S.

Innovation Solution

A computer-implemented system that collects and analyzes survey data from public housing residents to create digital profiles, identifying interrelationships among environmental and demographic factors, and generates a public housing index to aid administrators in planning interventions and determining residents' ability to transition out of public housing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If comprehensive survey data collection is implemented to assess public housing environments, then measurement precision of environmental factors is improved, but device complexity and implementation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassessment accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the complex assessment task into multiple survey modules covering different environmental factors (physical environment, social environment, health outcomes). Each module can be independently administered and processed, making the comprehensive assessment manageable while maintaining high measurement precision through multiple data points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a centralized data collection and processing system that acts as an intermediary between survey administrators and housing authorities. This intermediary system handles the complexity of data aggregation, validation, and analysis, allowing local administrators to conduct simple surveys while the central system manages the overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Loss of information

If detailed environmental profiling is conducted for each resident, then information completeness about housing conditions is improved, but loss of time for data collection and processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoiddata collection time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary data processing and validation during data collection itself. Survey responses are automatically validated, coded, and preliminarily analyzed as they are collected, rather than waiting for batch processing later. This reduces the time burden of detailed environmental profiling while maintaining complete information recording.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables continuous data collection and processing operations. Multiple surveys can be administered simultaneously across different housing units, and data processing occurs continuously rather than in discrete batches. This maintains complete information gathering while reducing overall time loss through parallel processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Reliability

If the system analyzes interrelationships among multiple environmental and demographic factors, then reliability of intervention planning is improved, but device complexity and computational requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintervention planning reliabilityVSAvoidanalysis system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs a multi-functional data analysis platform that can perform various types of analyses (descriptive statistics, interrelationship analysis, predictive modeling) using the same underlying data infrastructure. This universal platform reduces overall system complexity by consolidating multiple analysis functions into a single integrated system rather than requiring separate tools for each analysis type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms where analysis results are continuously refined based on new survey data and intervention outcomes. The interrelationship models are updated and validated against actual housing improvements and resident outcomes, increasing reliability while the feedback loop automates much of the complex computational work, reducing manual system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11810215B2System and method for public housing evaluation
Publication Date: 2023.11.07 MORGAN STATE UNIVERSITY
  • US11810215B2 patent drawing
  • US11810215B2 patent drawing
  • US11810215B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a system and method for public housing evaluation including a computer-implemented public housing evaluation unit that receives survey data from a remotely connected survey device. The survey data comprises information about the physical environment of one or more public housing residents that is used to create a digital public housing environment profile for each survey participant. A plurality of digital public housing environment profiles may be statistically analyzed to create a public housing index identifying interrelationships among physical environment and demographic data in the digital public housing environment profiles. Public housing authority computers may access and view the public housing index to determine whether actions may be taken that may improve a public housing resident's physical environment and/or likelihood that they may successfully transition out of public housing.