PUCCH Capability Reporting for Multi-Numerology Cell Grouping

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current PUCCH group related capabilities in NR-CA and NR-DC are inadequate, failing to allow UEs to support more than two numerologies in a single PUCCH group, report supported PUCCH group configurations, and indicate PUCCH locations across different bands.

Innovation Solution

Introduce new feature groups (FGs) for NR-CA, allowing UEs to report PUCCH grouping and location capabilities with enhanced support for up to three or four different subcarrier spacings (SCS) and specify carrier types, including FR1 licensed TDD, FR1 unlicensed TDD, FR1 FDD, and FR2.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If current PUCCH group capability reporting is used, then the system maintains simplicity in capability reporting, but it cannot support single PUCCH groups with more than 2 numerologies or indicate which bands can be configured in the same group

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePUCCH group configuration flexibilityVSAvoidcapability reporting complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The capability reporting is segmented into multiple independent bitmaps: PUCCH-GroupingCapabilityBitmap indicating which bands can be configured in the same PUCCH group, PUCCH-LocationCapabilityBitmap indicating which bands can transmit PUCCH, and PUCCH-NumerologiesSupportedBitmap indicating supported numerologies. This segmentation allows flexible configuration while maintaining clear, structured reporting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the reporting parameters from a simple capability indicator to multiple bitmap fields that can represent different band combinations, numerologies, and PUCCH group configurations. This allows the system to adapt to various NR-CA and NR-DC scenarios with different band configurations and numerology requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the system supports multiple band configurations for PUCCH groups, then network capabilities are enhanced, but the capability reporting mechanism becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveband configuration flexibilityVSAvoidcapability information clarity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

Each bitmap field serves a specific local function: PUCCH-GroupingCapabilityBitmap specifically indicates band grouping capability, PUCCH-LocationCapabilityBitmap specifically indicates PUCCH transmission location capability, and PUCCH-NumerologiesSupportedBitmap specifically indicates numerology support. This localized quality ensures that each part of the reporting mechanism provides clear, unambiguous information about a specific capability aspect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If PUCCH capability reporting includes SDL and SUL band information, then support for NR-CA and NR-DC is improved, but the reporting overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveNR-CA and NR-DC supportVSAvoidreporting overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The bitmap-based reporting mechanism is designed to be universal and multi-functional. The same PUCCH-GroupingCapabilityBitmap and PUCCH-LocationCapabilityBitmap can represent different band combinations including SDL and SUL bands, as well as traditional bands. This universal structure supports NR-CA, NR-DC, and various band configurations without requiring separate reporting mechanisms, thereby minimizing overhead while maximizing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12621827B2PUCCH and cell grouping capability for NR-CA and NR-DC
Publication Date: 2026.05.05 APPLE INC
  • US12621827B2 patent drawing
  • US12621827B2 patent drawing
  • US12621827B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Apparatuses, systems, and methods for providing an enhancement for PUCCH and Cell Grouping Capability for NR-CA and NR-DC. A wireless device may transmit, to a base station, a Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH) capability report comprising at least one of PUCCH grouping capability information and a PUCCH location capability information.