PUCCH Power Control Offsets for 5G Uplink

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing power control methods for PUCCH in 5G NR communication systems fail to accurately reflect the effects of payload size, number of OFDM symbols, number of RBs, and frequency hopping on transmit power, leading to inefficiencies in power management and potential interference.

Innovation Solution

A power control method where a second communication node configures transmit power offsets based on the payload size, number of OFDM symbols, number of RBs, and frequency hopping status for PUCCH transmission, enabling more precise uplink transmit power control between communication nodes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If traditional power control methods are used for PUCCH, then the power control process is simple, but the transmit power cannot be accurately controlled considering payload size, OFDM symbols, RBs, and frequency hopping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmit power control accuracyVSAvoidpower control configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces multiple power control parameters including payload size-dependent offsets, OFDM symbol-count-dependent offsets, RB-count-dependent offsets, and frequency hopping-dependent offsets. By changing and differentiating these parameters based on specific transmission conditions, the system achieves accurate transmit power control that adapts to varying PUCCH configurations and transmission scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If transmit power is increased to ensure reliable PUCCH transmission, then transmission reliability improves, but power consumption and interference increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePUCCH transmission reliabilityVSAvoiduplink transmit power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by configuring different power control parameters for different PUCCH transmission scenarios. Instead of using a uniform high power level, the system adjusts power parameters locally based on specific conditions such as payload size, number of OFDM symbols, number of RBs, and frequency hopping status. This ensures sufficient transmission reliability for each specific case while avoiding unnecessary power consumption and interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic power control by making power parameters adaptive to changing transmission conditions. The power control parameters dynamically adjust based on payload size, OFDM symbol count, RB count, and frequency hopping configuration. This dynamic adjustment ensures that transmit power is optimized for each specific transmission instance, maintaining reliability while minimizing power consumption and interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3783966B1Power control method and apparatus, base station, terminal, and computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2024.09.11 ZTE CORP
  • EP3783966B1 patent drawingFigure 1~4
  • EP3783966B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6
  • EP3783966B1 patent drawingFigure 7~9

AI summary

Provided are a power control method, a power control apparatus, a base station, a terminal and a computer-readable storage medium. The method includes: a second communication node configuring a power control parameter for a first communication node, where the power control parameter includes at least one transmit power offset, and the transmit power offset is determined by at least one of: a payload size of physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) transmission, a number of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) symbols occupied by PUCCH transmission, a number of resource blocks (RBs) occupied by PUCCH transmission, or whether a PUCCH is subjected to frequency hopping.