PUCCH Resource Allocation for Multi-DCI HARQ-ACK Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 3GPP New Radio (NR) specifications do not adequately address PUCCH resource allocation and HARQ-ACK codebook determination when multiple downlink control information (DCI) messages are scheduled in a single slot, leading to inefficiencies in aligning user equipment (UE) with the evolved Node B (gNB) for HARQ-ACK feedback.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution enhances PUCCH resource allocation and HARQ-ACK codebook determination by defining priority orders for determining PUCCH resources based on component carrier index, PDCCH monitoring occasion index, control resource set index, starting CCE index, and search space index, ensuring accurate alignment between UE and gNB even when multiple DCIs are transmitted in a slot.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple DCI messages are scheduled in a single slot, then the scheduling flexibility and throughput are improved, but the PUCCH resource allocation and HARQ-ACK codebook determination become ambiguous and unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling flexibility and throughputVSAvoidPUCCH resource allocation and HARQ-ACK codebook determination
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the determination of PUCCH resources by introducing priority levels based on DCI format types and scheduling scenarios. Different DCI formats (e.g., format 1_0, 1_1, 0_0, 01) are assigned different priorities, and the UE determines PUCCH resources based on the highest priority DCI format detected in the slot. This segmentation resolves the ambiguity by providing a clear hierarchical decision-making process for resource allocation when multiple DCI messages are present.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If priority orders are defined for PUCCH resource determination, then the alignment between UE and gNB is improved, but the complexity of the specification and implementation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment between UE and gNBVSAvoidspecification and implementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent establishes priority orders for PUCCH resource determination in advance, before the actual scheduling occurs. The specification pre-defines which DCI formats have higher or lower priority in different scenarios (e.g., format 11 has higher priority than format 10, format 00 has higher priority than format 01). This preliminary establishment of rules allows UEs to automatically determine the correct PUCCH resources without complex real-time negotiations, reducing implementation complexity while ensuring reliable alignment between UE and gNB.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12034545B2Physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource allocation and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement (ACK) codebook determination enhancements in case of multiple downlink control information (DCI) in a slot
Publication Date: 2024.07.09 APPLE INC
  • US12034545B2 patent drawing
  • US12034545B2 patent drawing
  • US12034545B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device, system, method, machine readable medium. The method includes: decoding a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) from a Node B, the PDCCH scheduling a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH); determining at least one of a control resource set (CORESET) index or a starting control channel element (CCE) index of the PDCCH; decoding the PDSCH; determining, based the at least one of the CORESET index or the CCE index, a physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource to carry hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgment (ACK) (HARQ-ACK) feedback corresponding to the PDSCH to the Node B; and causing transmission of the HARQ-ACK feedback based on the PUCCH resource.