PUCCH Resource Allocation for URLLC Latency Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In 5G wireless communication systems, particularly in NR Release 16, the existing methods for transmitting UCI in PUCCH face challenges in achieving lower latency and higher reliability, especially when multiple PDSCH transmissions with different latency requirements are scheduled within the same slot, leading to increased transmission latency for URLLC PDSCH feedbacks.

Innovation Solution

The method involves dynamically allocating time-frequency resource groups for UCI transmission based on identifiers, where UCI from eMBB and URLLC PDSCHs are transmitted in separate or multiplexed PUCCH resources, depending on whether they belong to the same resource subset, to optimize resource allocation and reduce latency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If multiple PUCCH resources are allocated for HARQ feedback in the same slot, then the feedback capacity is improved, but the transmission latency increases due to resource collision and multiplexing delays

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback capacityVSAvoidtransmission latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments PUCCH resources into multiple resource groups, where each group contains multiple PUCCH resources. This segmentation allows the system to allocate specific resource groups to different services (eMBB and URLLC), preventing resource collision while maintaining high feedback capacity. By dividing the resource space into organized groups, the patent resolves the contradiction between supporting multiple feedback transmissions and avoiding latency-inducing multiplexing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic resource allocation mechanisms where the network can flexibly assign different PUCCH resource groups to different services based on instantaneous traffic conditions and latency requirements. This dynamic allocation enables the system to adaptively optimize resource usage, ensuring that URLLC feedback can access low-latency resources when needed while maintaining overall system efficiency and feedback capacity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of time

If separate PUCCH resources are allocated for eMBB and URLLC feedback, then the latency for URLLC is reduced, but the resource allocation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveURLLC latencyVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating dedicated PUCCH resource groups with specific characteristics suited for different service requirements. URLLC-specific resource groups are configured with parameters optimized for low latency, while eMBB resource groups are optimized for other performance metrics. This localized optimization allows separate allocation that reduces URLLC latency without requiring complete redesign of the entire resource allocation system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by configuring different PUCCH resource groups with distinct parameters (such as time-domain offsets, frequency-domain allocations, and multiplexing patterns) that are tailored to specific service requirements. By changing and optimizing these parameters for different resource groups, the patent achieves service-specific performance optimization while maintaining a unified resource management framework that controls complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Use of energy by moving object

If PUCCH resources are multiplexed in the same time-frequency resources, then the resource utilization is improved, but the reliability of feedback transmission deteriorates due to interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidfeedback transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves the contradiction by moving the multiplexing operation to another dimension - the resource group dimension. Instead of multiplexing different services within the same PUCCH resource group (which causes interference), the patent allocates different resource groups to different services. This dimensional separation maintains high resource utilization by keeping multiple PUCCH resources active across different groups while ensuring reliability by preventing interference between service types through group isolation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11108524B2Method and device in UE and base station used for wireless communication
Publication Date: 2021.08.31 HONOR DEVICE CO LTD
  • US11108524B2 patent drawing
  • US11108524B2 patent drawing
  • US11108524B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses a method and a device in a User Equipment (UE) and a base station used for wireless communication. The UE receives a first signaling, the first signaling being used for indicating a first time-frequency resource group, the first time-frequency resource group being reserved for a first bit block; and receives a second signaling, the second signaling being used for indicating a second time-frequency resource group, the second time-frequency resource group being reserved for a second bit block. Whether the first time-frequency resource group and the second time-frequency resource group belong to a same resource subset of G resource subsets is used for determining whether the first bit block and the second bit block are respectively transmitted in the first time-frequency resource group and the second time-frequency resource group or are both transmitted in a third time-frequency resource group.