PUCCH Resource Selection Using TD-OCC and Cyclic Shift Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 5G NR technologies face limitations in efficiently scheduling physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resources, leading to inadequate resource utilization and reduced flexibility in supporting multiple users, particularly due to constraints in time division orthogonal cover codes (TD-OCC), cyclic shift step sizes, and interlace configurations.

Innovation Solution

The method involves determining PUCCH resource sets based on received indices and indicators, allowing for flexible selection of TD-OCC, cyclic shift step sizes, and interlace configurations to optimize resource allocation, enabling more efficient scheduling and increased resource availability for multiple users.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional PUCCH resource scheduling methods are used, then the scheduling process is simple, but the resource utilization is insufficient and flexibility is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling flexibilityVSAvoidresource determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the PUCCH resource configuration into multiple resource sets, each containing different combinations of TD-OCC, cyclic shift step sizes, and interlace configurations. This segmentation allows the system to offer multiple scheduling options without requiring complex resource determination processes, thereby improving scheduling flexibility while maintaining manageable complexity through structured organization of resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by varying TD-OCC indices, cyclic shift step sizes, and interlace configurations across different PUCCH resource sets. These parameter variations enable flexible resource allocation for multiple users without requiring additional downlink control information resources, as the flexibility is achieved through systematic parameter combinations rather than complex signaling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If more users are scheduled during uplink periods, then resource utilization improves, but the scheduling complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of scheduled usersVSAvoidscheduling process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal resource selection mechanism where a single PUCCH resource indicator can point to different resource sets with varying configurations. This multi-functional approach allows the system to schedule multiple users efficiently by selecting appropriate resource sets based on user requirements, thereby increasing the number of scheduled users without proportionally increasing scheduling complexity, as the complexity is managed through the standardized resource set structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If additional downlink control information resources are used to schedule more users, then scheduling flexibility improves, but the downlink control channel overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation flexibilityVSAvoiddownlink control information resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple PUCCH resource sets with different TD-OCC, cyclic shift, and interlace combinations before actual scheduling occurs. This preliminary configuration allows the system to offer flexible resource allocation options without requiring additional downlink control information resources during the scheduling process, as the flexibility is embedded in the pre-established resource sets that can be selected through efficient indication mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11968670B2Physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource selection
Publication Date: 2024.04.23 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11968670B2 patent drawing
  • US11968670B2 patent drawing
  • US11968670B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) resource configuration. In one aspect, a base station may schedule a user equipment (UE) for PUCCH transmission based on a time division orthogonal cover code (TD-OCC) or a set of TD-OCCs, a cyclic shift step size or a set of cyclic shift step sizes, a first symbol or a set of first symbols, or a cyclic shift set. The base station may distinguish communications from that UE based on the TD-OCC or set of TD-OCCs, the cyclic shift step size or set of cyclic shift step sizes, the first symbol or set of first symbols, or the cyclic shift set.