Pull Back Vehicle Path Switching via Clutch Gear Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pull back vehicles are limited to traveling in a straight line or an S-line and cannot switch paths easily, making the playing experience monotonous and lacking in interest.

Innovation Solution

A pull back vehicle chassis with a driving gear box, steering assembly, and clutch assembly that allows for switching between straight-line and S-line travel by transmitting driving force to the steering gear and assembly through a gear set, enabling the vehicle to change paths by disengaging the clutch, allowing the vehicle to travel in an S-shaped path or straight line.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple sets of transmission equipment are used to enable switching between straight line and S-line travel, then the vehicle can switch travelling lines, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetravelling line switching capabilityVSAvoidtransmission equipment quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a single multi-functional transmission mechanism that can achieve both straight-line travel and S-line travel by varying the engagement state of the clutch assembly. The same gear set and steering assembly serve dual purposes: when the clutch is engaged, it enables S-line travel through the steering gear; when disengaged, it allows straight-line travel. This eliminates the need for separate transmission equipment for each travel mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a dynamic clutch assembly that can be engaged or disengaged during operation to switch between different travelling lines. The clutch assembly dynamically connects or disconnects the driving gear from the steering gear, allowing the vehicle to transition between S-line and straight-line travel modes without requiring multiple fixed transmission paths.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a clutch assembly is added to enable path switching, then the vehicle can switch between straight and S-shaped paths, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepath switching capabilityVSAvoidassembly structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the clutch assembly with the existing steering gear and driving gear structure. The clutch assembly is integrated into the transmission path already present in the vehicle, combining the path switching function with the existing gear mechanisms rather than adding a completely separate system. This reduces overall complexity compared to having independent switching mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The clutch assembly acts as an intermediary element between the driving gear and the steering gear. It mediates the power transmission by selectively connecting or disconnecting these components, enabling path switching without requiring direct mechanical linkages for both modes. This intermediary approach simplifies the control mechanism while achieving the desired functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the pull back vehicle to travel in both straight and S-shaped paths, enhancing play experience by providing a more dynamic and engaging path-switching capability without the need for multiple sets of transmission equipment.

Implementation Method 1

a pull back vehicle chassis (1), the pull back vehicle chassis (1) includes a driving gear box (101), driving wheel (102), a driving gear (103), a steering wheel shaft (104), steering wheels (105) and a centering spring (106)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11452947B2Pull back vehicle capable of switching travelling lines
Publication Date: 2022.09.27 XUE HUA
  • US11452947B2 patent drawing
  • US11452947B2 patent drawing
  • US11452947B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure relates to the technical field of toy vehicles, in particular to a pull back vehicle capable of switching travelling lines including a pull back vehicle chassis. The pull back vehicle chassis includes a driving gear box, driving wheel, a driving gear, a steering wheel shaft, steering wheels and a centering spring. The pull back vehicle chassis is fixedly installed with the driving gear box, the driving gear box is fixedly connected with a driving axle, the driving axle is fixedly connected with the driving gear, and the driving axle is fixedly connected with the driving wheel, and the pull back vehicle chassis is fixedly connected with the steering wheel shaft.