Pull-Out Guide Positioning Means for Precise Furniture Joint Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pull-out guide systems are expensive to manufacture and fail to maintain a precise joint pattern due to the complexity of components and play between rails, making it difficult to achieve an optimal alignment of furniture components.

Innovation Solution

A pull-out guide with a positioning means featuring run-in slopes or positioning aids, such as rollers or bevels, allows for precise alignment of the running rail relative to the guide rail, enabling exact setting of the joint gap between furniture panels, and uses a minimal number of components for easy installation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If numerous components are used for the connection between drawer and slide rail, then the adjustment mechanism can be provided, but the manufacturing cost increases and the structure becomes complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment capabilityVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention combines the adjustment mechanism and the pull-out guide into a single integrated unit. The adjusting element is directly integrated into the pull-out guide structure, eliminating the need for separate adjustment mechanisms and reducing the total number of components while maintaining full adjustability functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The pull-out guide is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it provides the pull-out movement guidance, enables height adjustment through the integrated adjusting element, and maintains the drawer in position. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If play between rails or fastening elements is present, then the structure allows for easy assembly, but the joint pattern becomes irregular and alignment precision is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidjoint pattern precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention replaces traditional mechanical fastening elements with a magnetic coupling system. The magnetic attraction force between the guide rail and running rail eliminates play and ensures precise alignment without requiring complex mechanical fastening components, achieving both ease of assembly and high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses magnetic field strength as a controllable parameter to maintain constant alignment precision. By optimizing the magnetic properties and spacing, the system ensures that the running rail remains precisely positioned relative to the guide rail throughout the pull-out movement, eliminating irregular joint patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If traditional guide rails without positioning means are used, then the structure is simple, but the joint pattern and alignment of furniture components cannot be optimized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguide rail structureVSAvoidjoint pattern accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The positioning means is pre-integrated into the guide rail structure during manufacturing. The running rail is pre-positioned and fixed relative to the guide rail using the positioning means, ensuring that the correct joint pattern and alignment are established before the furniture components are assembled, eliminating the need for post-assembly adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for precise and cost-effective alignment of furniture components, maintaining the set joint pattern with reduced frictional forces and fewer components, ensuring a stable and aesthetically pleasing joint pattern.

Implementation Method 1

The use of rollers or balls is very advantageous here, as this results in lower frictional forces.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

The positioning aid preferably has at least one roller, ball or at least one rounded bolt or at least one elastic element, etc., in order to align the running rail when it is moved into the closed position. The use of rollers or balls is very advantageous here, as this results in lower frictional forces.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling friction: Roller

Data Source

PatentEP3261491B1Pull-out guide
Publication Date: 2019.07.31 PAUL HETTICH GMBH & CO KG
  • EP3261491B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3261491B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3261491B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A pull-out guide (4) comprises an arrestable guide rail (5) and a displaceable running rail (7), which is mounted such that it can be displaced along the guide rail (5) or at least one centre rail (6), which is arranged optionally between the guide rail (5) and running rail (7), wherein a positioning means (11) is provided in order to align the running rail (7), in a closed position, relative to the guide rail (5), wherein the positioning means (11) has at least one run-in slope (12, 13), which acts in the horizontal direction and laterally in relation to the longitudinal direction of the pull-out guide (4), or a positioning aid (30) in order to align the running rail (5) as it runs into the closed position. This allows a drawer-type element (3) to be kept in alignment in the closed position by the pull-out guide, or a set of two pull-out guides (4), and the actual joint configuration corresponds permanently to the joint configuration once set.