Pull Tab Apparatus With Segmented Gripping Member

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current pull tab apparatuses for slide fasteners, such as zippers, often break, causing the locking mechanism to remain engaged and preventing the zipper from being used, leading to costly labor expenses for replacement.

Innovation Solution

A pull tab apparatus comprising a coil with a central portion and arms, along with a gripping member consisting of independent elements with coupling means, allowing easy connection and disconnection from a slide fastener and enabling user assembly and disassembly through a snap-fit mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the pull tab apparatus is made as a single integrated unit, then the structural strength is improved, but the ease of repair deteriorates because the entire apparatus must be replaced when broken

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural strengthVSAvoidease of repair
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The pull tab apparatus is divided into multiple independent components: a coil component, a gripping member, and a cover. These segments can be separately manufactured, assembled, and replaced. When breakage occurs, only the damaged segment needs replacement rather than the entire apparatus, resolving the contradiction between structural integrity and repairability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The components are nested within each other - the coil is positioned within the gripping member, and the cover encloses both. This nested structure allows the individual components to maintain their structural strength while being replaceable as separate units, enabling easy repair without compromising the overall structural integrity when properly reassembled.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If the pull tab apparatus uses a complex locking mechanism, then the reliability is improved, but the ease of operation deteriorates because users cannot easily disconnect or reassemble it

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereliabilityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The locking mechanism transitions from a static, permanent state to a dynamic, reversible state. The coil's elastic properties allow it to flex and lock securely during normal use, then be deliberately released by applying force to the cover or gripping member. This dynamic behavior enables both reliable locking during operation and easy disconnection when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The coil's elastic memory allows it to automatically return to its locked position after being compressed during assembly or disassembly. The mechanism serves itself by using the elastic recovery force to maintain reliability without requiring complex additional components or procedures for reassembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of manufacture

If the pull tab apparatus is designed to be easily assembled by users, then the ease of manufacture is improved, but the structural strength deteriorates due to potential assembly errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of assemblyVSAvoidstructural strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The cover acts as an intermediary component that guides and protects the assembly process. It provides alignment features that ensure the coil and gripping member are positioned correctly, and its snap-fit connection to the gripping member secures the internal components in their proper positions, preventing assembly errors that would compromise structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The elastic coil automatically adjusts and secures itself within the gripping member during assembly. The snap-fit mechanism between the cover and gripping member provides self-aligning and self-securing features that guide users through correct assembly without requiring specialized tools or expertise, maintaining structural integrity through self-correcting design features.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS8955202B2Pull tab apparatus
Publication Date: 2015.02.17 MEDSKER THOMAS T
  • US8955202B2 patent drawing
  • US8955202B2 patent drawing
  • US8955202B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pull tab apparatus is easily connected to and disconnected from an external item such as a slide fastener and/or other item/article by a user, and is also easily assembled and disassembled by the user. According to exemplary embodiments, the pull tab apparatus includes a coil having a central portion and a plurality of arms coupled to the central portion. At least a portion of the coil includes a plurality of layers and a path exists between the plurality of layers, wherein a portion of an article is movable along the path from a first end of the coil where the coil is disconnected from the article to a predetermined position where the coil is connected to the article. A cover or gripping member is coupled to the coil. The cover or gripping member includes a first element having a first coupling mechanism and a second element having a second coupling mechanism. The first and second elements are independent pieces that are placed around the coil and fastened together by a user to secure the coil, the first element and the second element together as a unitary structure. A third element, which may be integrated with the second element or separately connected thereto, may also be employed.