Furniture Pull-Out Guide Rail With Pivoted Catch Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing guide devices for furniture pull-outs, such as drawers, face challenges in maintaining functional effectiveness when the position of the movable furniture part is adjusted, particularly with respect to side, depth, or height adjustments, as the convergent path of components can lead to inefficiencies in the operation of functional devices like damping and retraction mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

The guide device incorporates a hinge-based bearing mechanism for pivotable suspension of the movement section relative to the base section, ensuring that functional devices remain effective during adjustments, with a catching device and guide surface facilitating the engagement of functional elements to maintain proper guidance and damping functionality, even during lateral or inclination adjustments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If functional devices are fixed on the furniture pull-out with rigid components, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the functional effectiveness is lost when the position of the movable furniture part is adjusted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional effectivenessVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the movement section pivotably suspended relative to the base section through bearing means. This allows the functional elements to dynamically adjust their position and maintain proper engagement during lateral or inclination adjustments of the furniture pull-out, resolving the contradiction between functional effectiveness and structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the movable furniture part is adjusted in position (side, depth, height), then adaptability is improved, but the convergent path of components causes functional devices to become ineffective

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition adjustment capabilityVSAvoidfunctional effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The movement section is designed to pivot relative to the base section, enabling it to dynamically adapt to different positions of the furniture pull-out while maintaining functional engagement between components, thus preserving functional effectiveness during position adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by allowing the movement section to change its angular position through pivoting on the bearing means. This parameter change enables the functional elements to maintain proper alignment and engagement despite changes in the overall position of the movable furniture part.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of manufacture

If fixed components are used for functional devices, then manufacturing precision requirements are reduced, but the guiding surfaces fail to maintain proper contact during adjustments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidguiding surface alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The pivotable connection allows the guiding surfaces to dynamically maintain contact during adjustments, reducing the need for extremely precise fixed positioning while ensuring continuous functional engagement between components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures that the functional devices, including damping mechanisms, remain effective and functional even after position adjustments, ensuring smooth operation and effective guidance of the furniture pull-out, regardless of changes in the movable furniture part's position, by ensuring consistent contact and guidance between the functional elements.

Implementation Method 1

the bearing means having a hinge acting between the base section and the movement section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge: Hinge

Implementation Method 2

one on the first and/or or second functional element has a guiding surface, via which the movable first functional element can be caught for subsequent guidance on the second functional element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentEP3138442B1Guide device for guiding a furniture pullout relative to the body of a piece of furniture
Publication Date: 2019.01.09 GRASS GMBH
  • EP3138442B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3
  • EP3138442B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5
  • EP3138442B1 patent drawingFigure 6

AI summary

In a guide device for guiding a furniture extension (12) movable relative to a furniture carcass, comprising at least one guide unit (13) having a carcass rail (14) attachable to the furniture carcass and at least one running rail slidably mounted relative to the carcass rail (14), and a functional device (22) comprising at least one first functional element (23) attachable to the movable furniture extension (12) and at least one carcass-side second functional element (24) which are guided against each other when the furniture extension (12) is extended and/or retracted, the functional device (22) has a catch device (28) which has bearing means by which the first or second functional element (23), (24) can be movably suspended and has a guide surface (60) formed on the first and/or second functional element (23), (24) by which the movable first functional element (23) is guided for subsequent guidance on the second functional element (24) is catchable.