Washing Machine Pulsator Structure for High-Pressure Upstream Water Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing washing machines face challenges in forming a water flow with high ejection pressure, leading to insufficient washing performance, increased laundry abrasion, and uneven water levels within the drum, particularly due to complex structures and insufficient ejection pressure from centrifugal or fan-assisted methods.

Innovation Solution

A washing machine design featuring a centrifugal blade portion and guide portion that work together to create an upstream water flow with high ejection pressure, using centrifugal force to pressurize water and guide it through the pulsator, allowing for efficient water circulation and detergent distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Force

If a fan is added to the pulsator to eject water flow, then the ejection capability is improved, but the structure becomes complicated and ejection pressure remains insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveejection pressureVSAvoidpulsator structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the water flow ejection function into the pulsator structure itself by adding a water flow ejection portion with inclined surfaces, eliminating the need for a separate fan component. This integration maintains ejection capability while simplifying the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The water flow ejection portion features inclined surfaces that guide water flow along curved paths, utilizing the angle of inclination to convert rotational motion into directed ejection flow. This geometric design enables effective water flow generation without additional mechanical components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Device complexity

If centrifugal force is used to eject water flow from the rotating pulsator, then the structure is simple, but the ejection pressure is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepulsator structureVSAvoidejection pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The water flow ejection portion incorporates inclined surfaces that redirect the centrifugal water flow at specific angles. This geometric modification transforms the purely radial centrifugal flow into a directed ejection flow with enhanced pressure and directionality, maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the flow parameters by introducing inclined surfaces that change the direction and pressure characteristics of the water flow. The angle of inclination serves as a controllable parameter to optimize ejection pressure without altering the fundamental centrifugal mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Quantity of substance

If water flow rotates in the drum, then water circulation occurs, but the water level becomes uneven and laundry abrasion increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater circulationVSAvoidlaundry abrasion
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of allowing water to rotate with the drum in the conventional manner, the invention introduces a separate water flow ejection mechanism that directs water flow in the opposite direction to the drum rotation. This counter-rotating ejection flow creates more uniform water distribution and reduces laundry abrasion while maintaining effective water circulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The water circulation system is segmented into two independent components: the drum rotation that provides mechanical agitation, and the water flow ejection portion that provides controlled water circulation. This segmentation allows each component to perform its function independently, preventing the harmful effects of combined rotational water flow while maintaining both water circulation and gentle laundry treatment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution simplifies the pulsator structure, reduces laundry abrasion, maintains equilibrium water levels, and enhances washing performance by forming a high-pressure water flow that effectively circulates detergent within the drum.

Implementation Method 1

a water flow is formed by a centrifugal force of the rotating pulsator, and the water flow is ejected by the centrifugal force

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCentrifugal force: Centrifugal Force

Implementation Method 2

a guide portion configured to guide a water flow pressurized by the centrifugal blade portion to be ejected through the pulsator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid flow guidance:

Data Source

PatentUS9506177B2Washing machine
Publication Date: 2016.11.29 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9506177B2 patent drawing
  • US9506177B2 patent drawing
  • US9506177B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A washing machine includes a cabinet for forming the appearance, a tub provided in the cabinet, a drum rotatably provided in the tub, a pulsator rotatably provided in the drum, a driving motor mounted outside the tub, and rotating the drum and the pulsator, and a water flow forming means provided below the pulsator, and forming a water flow ejected into the drum as an upstream flow.