Pulse Width Compensation Circuit for Supply Voltage Variation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Semiconductor apparatuses face performance issues due to variations in power supply voltages, as internal circuits are designed to operate based on normal voltage levels, but these levels can vary, leading to suboptimal performance.

Innovation Solution

A pulse width compensation circuit is introduced, comprising a voltage control circuit and a pulse width adjustment circuit, which senses the voltage level of a power supply voltage and adjusts the pulse width of input signals accordingly, ensuring consistent performance by changing the pulse width based on voltage variations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If internal circuits operate based on normal voltage levels, then the circuits are designed to function properly, but the voltage levels may vary due to external factors causing performance degradation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit operation reliabilityVSAvoidvoltage level adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The pulse width adjustment circuit dynamically adjusts the pulse width of control signals based on the actual voltage level detected by the voltage control circuit. When voltage levels deviate from normal, the circuit modifies pulse widths in real-time to compensate for performance degradation, transforming a static circuit design into a dynamic adaptive system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The voltage control circuit continuously monitors the power supply voltage level and provides feedback to the pulse width adjustment circuit. This feedback mechanism enables the system to detect voltage variations and automatically adjust control signal parameters to maintain reliable circuit operation under varying voltage conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the pulse width of input signals is adjusted based on voltage control signals, then consistent performance is achieved despite voltage variations, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance consistencyVSAvoidcircuit structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The voltage control circuit acts as an intermediary between the power supply voltage and the pulse width adjustment circuit. It processes voltage level information and generates appropriate voltage control signals that guide the pulse width adjustment, simplifying the overall control architecture while maintaining performance consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The pulse width adjustment circuit changes the temporal parameter (pulse width) of control signals based on voltage conditions. By adjusting only the pulse width parameter rather than redesigning the entire control logic, the circuit achieves voltage compensation with minimal increase in structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10884486B2Pulse width compensation circuit and a semiconductor apparatus using the pulse width compensation circuit
Publication Date: 2021.01.05 SK HYNIX INC
  • US10884486B2 patent drawing
  • US10884486B2 patent drawing
  • US10884486B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A pulse width compensation circuit may include a voltage control circuit and a pulse width adjustment circuit. The voltage control circuit may sense a voltage level of a first power supply voltage and generate a voltage control signal. The pulse width adjustment circuit may generate an output signal by changing a pulse width of an input signal based on the voltage control signal.