3D Printed Pump Casing with Integrated Temperature Control Chamber

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing pump arrangements face challenges in maintaining optimal temperature control, leading to issues such as media crystallization, contamination, and inefficient heating/cooling due to complex and poorly welded constructions.

Innovation Solution

A pump arrangement with temperature-controllable casing parts featuring a first and second wall forming a temperature-control chamber, with circular channels and struts for efficient heat exchange, and a support structure to absorb forces and maintain uniform temperature distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional welded casing constructions are used, then manufacturing flexibility is maintained, but leakage occurs at weld points and temperature control is non-uniform

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidwelding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple individual casing parts into a single integral component formed by 3D printing. This eliminates the weld joints between separate parts, thereby preventing leakage at connection points while maintaining manufacturing flexibility through additive manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical welding process with a 3D printing process. Instead of joining separate parts through welding, the entire casing is manufactured as one piece using additive manufacturing, substituting the mechanical connection method with a direct formation method that eliminates joints entirely.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Temperature

If conventional welded casing constructions are used, then manufacturing flexibility is maintained, but temperature distribution is non-uniform

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature uniformityVSAvoidwelding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple individual casing parts into a single integral component formed by 3D printing. This eliminates the weld joints between separate parts, thereby preventing leakage at connection points while maintaining manufacturing flexibility through additive manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical welding process with a 3D printing process. Instead of joining separate parts through welding, the entire casing is manufactured as one piece using additive manufacturing, substituting the mechanical connection method with a direct formation method that eliminates joints entirely.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Strength

If conventional pumps are used, then structural simplicity is maintained, but casing deformation occurs under pipe forces and impeller conflicts with adjacent components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecasing strengthVSAvoidsupport structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the casing with integrated support structures formed as one piece through 3D printing. The support elements are built directly into the casing geometry, providing reinforcement against pipe forces and preventing impeller conflicts while maintaining overall structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite construction by integrating multiple functional elements (casing, support structures, mounting features) into a single complex geometry through 3D printing. This allows different regions of the component to have optimized properties for their specific functions while being manufactured as one integrated piece.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Reliability

If conventional sealing covers with welding are used, then manufacturing flexibility is maintained, but leakage occurs at weld points and cooling/heating lines cannot be added

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing reliabilityVSAvoidmodifiability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the sealing cover with the casing into a single integral component formed by 3D printing. This eliminates the need for separate sealing covers with weld joints, providing leak-free sealing while enabling direct integration of cooling and heating lines into the unified structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal sealing structure that combines sealing, structural support, and fluid passage functions in a single integrated component. The 3D printed design allows multi-functional elements to be built-in, enabling the addition of cooling and heating lines without requiring separate modifications to individual parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

5Temperature

If conventional sealing covers with welding are used, then manufacturing flexibility is maintained, but uniform temperature control is difficult or impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature control uniformityVSAvoidsealing cover complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the sealing cover with the casing into a single integral component formed by 3D printing. This eliminates the need for separate sealing covers with weld joints, providing leak-free sealing while enabling direct integration of cooling and heating lines into the unified structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical welding process with a 3D printing process. Instead of joining separate parts through welding, the entire sealing cover and associated structures are manufactured as one piece using additive manufacturing, substituting the mechanical connection method with a direct formation method that eliminates joints entirely.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Ensures optimal temperature control for media conveyance, preventing crystallization and contamination, while providing efficient heating/cooling and structural reinforcement to minimize mechanical issues.

Implementation Method 1

in the temperature-control chamber, there is at least one channel extending in a circular shape arranged substantially concentrically with the axis of rotation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat exchange: Convection

Implementation Method 2

the first wall and the second wall forming a temperature-control chamber... to control the temperature of the hydraulic casing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

the forces and moments on the pipes and the inlet and outlet openings can deform the casing and lead to the impeller running onto adjacent components of the pump

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectForce absorption: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS12270416B2Pump arrangement with a temperature controllable housing part
Publication Date: 2025.04.08 KSB SE & CO KGAA
  • US12270416B2 patent drawing
  • US12270416B2 patent drawing
  • US12270416B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a pump arrangement (1) with at least one temperature-controllable housing part, wherein at least one temperature-controllable housing part (3) comprises a first wall (27) that is in contact with the temperature-controllable medium and a second wall (28) that is at a distance from the first wall (27). The first wall (27) and the second wall (28) form a temperature control chamber (29).