Dishwasher Pump Heating Tube Layout for Compact Leak-Resistant Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional dishwasher pumps have a vertical pressure connection that increases radial dimensions, requiring more installation space and reducing usable volume, and their small heating surfaces lead to premature aging and leaks due to high heat output.

Innovation Solution

The pressure port is arranged in the housing cover, allowing for a compact design with a tubular heating device and reduced external dimensions, using a metal tube for efficient heat transfer and a plastic housing for cost-effectiveness and reduced weight, with the suction and pressure connections optimized for uniform heating and reduced complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the pressure connection is arranged vertically protruding from the pump housing, then the connection is structurally simple, but the radial dimensions of the pump increase and installation space is consumed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicity of pressure connectionVSAvoidinstallation space requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The pressure connection is repositioned from a vertical arrangement to a horizontal arrangement within the housing cover plane, changing the spatial dimension of connection orientation. This allows the pressure port to be integrated into the cover structure without protruding radially, thereby reducing the pump's external dimensions while maintaining connection functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If a ring-shaped heating device with perforations is used, then the heating surface is compact, but the heating surface area is reduced and production complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompactness of heating deviceVSAvoidheating surface area
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a perforated ring structure that reduces heating surface area, the invention inverts the approach by using a closed tubular structure without perforations. The heating element is positioned externally to heat the liquid as it flows through the tube, eliminating the need for perforations and maximizing the heating surface area while simplifying production

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Loss of time

If high heat output is used to heat rinsing liquid quickly, then heating time is reduced, but premature aging and leaks occur due to high temperatures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheating timeVSAvoidpremature aging and leaks
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The heating system uses a high-efficiency heat exchanger with large surface area to increase the heat transfer coefficient, allowing effective heating at lower temperature differentials. This changes the thermal parameters from high-temperature rapid heating to efficient heat transfer at controlled temperatures, preventing material degradation while maintaining quick heating performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design reduces installation space, increases usable dishwasher volume, ensures efficient and uniform heating with minimal energy loss, and prevents leaks by using a tubular heating device with a metal tube and plastic housing, while maintaining a compact and cost-effective structure.

Implementation Method 1

The tube of the heating device is made of metal because it transmits a maximum of the heating energy to the rinsing liquid due to its good thermal conductivity.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

Plastic is also a poor conductor of heat, so that the heated rinsing liquid can be transported in the pump with almost no loss of energy.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentEP2377451B1Pump with heating device
Publication Date: 2016.08.31 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • EP2377451B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2377451B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2377451B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Proposed is a pump (10, 110), in particular for dishwashers, with a housing consisting of a housing base (28, 128), a housing cover (16, 116) and a heating device (30, 130, 36, 136) arranged between them for heating a Flushing liquid, which forms an annular side wall (30, 130) of the housing, with an impeller (40, 140) arranged in the housing, with a suction connection ( 18, 118), and with a pressure connection (20, 120), the pressure connection (20, 120) being arranged in the housing cover (16, 116), the heating device (30, 130, 36, 136) having a tube (30, 130) with a closed circular cross-section.