Container Pump Locking Pin for Adjustable Discharge Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional pump systems for containers holding cosmetics and kitchen rinses face issues with inaccurate discharge control, potential contamination, and safety risks due to unsecured press buttons, which can lead to waste and accidental use by children.

Innovation Solution

A pump safety device featuring an adjusting member and safety pin mechanism that securely locks the press button when not in use, allowing for adjustable discharge control and preventing accidental activation, ensuring safe operation by allowing the press button to be pressed only when intended.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the press button is left unsecured to allow easy operation, then ease of operation is improved, but safety deteriorates due to accidental use by children

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidsafety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The safety pin is pre-installed in the locking hole of the cap, creating a preliminary safety mechanism. Before the press button can be used, the safety pin must first be removed by unscrewing the cap, which adds a preliminary safety step to prevent accidental use by children while maintaining ease of operation for intended use

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the press button is locked to prevent accidental use, then safety is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to additional locking procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The safety pin is pre-installed in the locking hole, creating a preliminary safety barrier that is automatically in place before use. This eliminates the need for users to actively engage a locking mechanism, reducing operational steps while maintaining safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The safety function is extracted as a separate component (safety pin) that can be independently removed from the system. Users can take out the safety pin when intended use is required, separating the safety function from the main operation and allowing easy activation when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Productivity

If the pump allows free discharge of contents, then productivity is improved, but loss of substance worsens due to inaccurate discharge control

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidloss of substance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The pump mechanism is pre-configured with a piston, cylinder, and spring system that automatically controls the discharge process. When the press button is activated, the piston moves within the cylinder to pump out a controlled amount of contents, then automatically returns to its initial position, providing accurate discharge control without user intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Adaptability or versatility

If the container is equipped with a pump system, then functionality is improved for controlled discharge, but device complexity worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovefunctionalityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pump components (piston, cylinder, spring, discharge tube) are merged into a single integrated assembly that fits within the cap structure. The piston is combined with the support tubular member, and the spring is integrated within the cylinder, reducing the number of separate parts while maintaining full pump functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device allows for precise control over discharge amounts, prevents contamination, and ensures safety by locking the press button to prevent accidental use, particularly by children, while allowing convenient use and adjustment of the discharge quantity.

Implementation Method 1

the piston 27 returns back by an elastic force of the spring 28 provided in the interior of the cylinder part 26

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a male screw part 31 which is formed at an outer side of a bottom of the adjusting member 30 for an engagement with the female screw part 23a of the cap 23

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectScrew mechanism: Screw

Data Source

PatentUS9237830B2Pump safety device for various containers
Publication Date: 2016.01.19 KIM YONG JUN
  • US9237830B2 patent drawing
  • US9237830B2 patent drawing
  • US9237830B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a pump safety device for various containers which makes it possible to freely adjust a discharge amount of contents from a container and to securely fix a pump in such as way to install an adjusting member and a safety pin at a pump for various containers which are used to contain cosmetics, shampoo and kitchen rinses. The pump safety device for various containers comprises a female screw part which is provided at an inner side of the cap; and an adjusting member which is engaged to the female screw part of the cap and is installed at the top of the cap and is capable of adjusting upward or downward.