Punch Device With Adjustable Depth Gauge

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tools for cutting holes in metal studs and boxes, such as saws and tin snips, are inefficient and require manual measurement for precise hole placement, which can be time-consuming and error-prone during electrical wiring installations.

Innovation Solution

A punch device with a body, fixed and moveable handles, and an adjustable depth gauge that includes a cutting die and fluid mechanism to automate hole punching, allowing for precise alignment and adjustable depth settings for various material sizes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual measurement and cutting tools (saws, tin snips) are used to cut holes in metal studs, then the process is simple and requires minimal equipment, but the installation speed is slow and precision is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation speedVSAvoidequipment complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The punch device utilizes a pneumatic system with a cylinder and piston to generate cutting force, replacing manual cutting tools. The piston rod connects to the cutting die, and pneumatic pressure drives the punching operation, significantly increasing installation speed while maintaining equipment simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Solution Approach 2:

The depth gauge is designed to be self-adjusting and self-positioning. It automatically sets the punching depth based on material thickness without requiring manual measurement or adjustment, eliminating the need for electricians to perform manual measurements and improving both speed and precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If manual measurement is performed for precise hole placement, then positioning accuracy can be achieved, but the process is time-consuming and error-prone

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehole placement precisionVSAvoidmeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The depth gauge automatically determines and sets the punching depth based on the material surface position, eliminating manual measurement. The gauge self-adjusts to the material thickness and automatically positions the cutting die at the correct depth, ensuring precise hole placement without time-consuming manual measurements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The depth gauge is pre-configured with depth settings for different material thicknesses. Before punching, the appropriate depth is pre-set on the gauge, which then automatically applies this setting during operation, eliminating the need for real-time manual measurement and calculation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If fixed depth cutting is used, then the device structure is simple, but it cannot accommodate various material sizes and depths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to various material sizesVSAvoidadjustable depth gauge complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The depth gauge is designed with adjustable components that allow dynamic modification of cutting depth. The gauge can be repositioned along the device body to accommodate different material thicknesses, and the cutting die depth can be adjusted via the piston rod mechanism, enabling the same device to handle various material sizes without increasing overall structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The depth gauge is divided into modular components including a scale portion, adjustment mechanism, and positioning elements. This segmentation allows independent adjustment of each component to match different material requirements, providing versatility while keeping individual components simple and manageable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10723035B1Punch
Publication Date: 2020.07.28 SOUTHWIRE CO LLC
  • US10723035B1 patent drawing
  • US10723035B1 patent drawing
  • US10723035B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for punching one or more holes in a material is disclosed. The device can include a body, a fixed handle attached to the body, and a moveable handle attached to the body. The device can further include a cutting die and an adjustable depth gauge attached to the body. The adjustable depth gauge can be moveable relative to the body of the device.