Punctured Resources for Self-Interference Measurement in Wireless UEs

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in accurately measuring self-interference, particularly in scenarios where resources for downlink and uplink communications overlap, leading to inefficiencies and potential misinterpretation of scheduling data, which can result in undecodable signals and increased latency.

Innovation Solution

The method involves puncturing specific resources in downlink and uplink communications, allowing for the measurement of self-interference within a threshold distance, thereby enabling more accurate interference assessment and reducing processing and signaling resource wastage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If resources for downlink and uplink communications are allowed to overlap to improve resource utilization, then spectral efficiency is improved, but self-interference measurement accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidself-interference measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the overlapping resources into two distinct parts: punctured resources where only uplink transmission occurs (enabling self-interference measurement) and non-punctured resources where both downlink and uplink transmissions occur (enabling normal communication). This segmentation allows simultaneous achievement of resource utilization improvement and measurement accuracy maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If self-interference measurement is performed in overlapping resources, then interference assessment is enabled, but processing and signaling resource wastage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference assessment capabilityVSAvoidprocessing and signaling resource wastage
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the self-interference measurement function from the general overlapping resources and concentrates it specifically in the punctured resources. By taking out only the necessary measurement activity from the broader resource set, the system enables interference assessment while minimizing processing and signaling overhead associated with measurement operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Measurement precision

If puncturing is applied to downlink resources for self-interference measurement, then measurement accuracy is improved, but downlink throughput deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveself-interference measurement accuracyVSAvoiddownlink throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by making puncturing selective rather than universal. Only specific downlink resources that overlap with uplink resources are punctured for self-interference measurement, while non-overlapping downlink resources maintain full transmission capability. This localized approach preserves downlink throughput in non-critical resources while enabling accurate measurement in critical overlapping resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11563520B2Puncturing resources for self-interference measurement
Publication Date: 2023.01.24 QUALCOMM INC
  • US11563520B2 patent drawing
  • US11563520B2 patent drawing
  • US11563520B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may decode a downlink communication on a physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH). The downlink communication may have punctured resources. The UE may transmit, in association with the downlink communication, a first uplink communication on a physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), and measure self-interference in the punctured resources of the downlink communication on the PDSCH that are within a threshold distance of resources of the first uplink communication on the PUSCH. Numerous other aspects are provided.