Purse Illumination with Light-Emitting Fabric and Touch Switch

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing purse lighting systems are cumbersome, prone to accidental activation, and do not effectively illuminate the interior from the bottom and sides, often using point sources that are not aesthetically pleasing and can lead to battery discharge without user knowledge.

Innovation Solution

A purse illumination system using light-emitting fabrics or electroluminescent wires that provide ambient lighting from the bottom and sides, with a touch-sensitive switch to prevent accidental activation, and the option to extend a continuous light wand for both functionality and decoration, incorporating LEDs or EL wires for aesthetic and utility purposes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If traditional point light sources are used in purse lighting systems, then the lighting function is provided, but the aesthetic appeal is poor and the lighting is not uniformly distributed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting uniformityVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses flexible light-emitting fabrics that can be conformally attached to the interior surfaces of the purse. These fabrics emit light uniformly across their surface area, replacing point sources with distributed surface sources that provide even illumination while maintaining aesthetic appeal through flexible, decorative forms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from point light sources (0D) to surface-distributed light sources (2D) by using fabrics that emit light across their entire surface. This dimensional change transforms the lighting from concentrated points to uniform distributed illumination, improving both aesthetic appearance and lighting uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If push switches are used for light activation, then the lighting can be turned on, but accidental activation occurs due to pressure from items within the purse

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight activationVSAvoidaccidental activation prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical push switches with capacitive touch sensors that detect changes in electrical capacitance caused by finger contact. This substitution eliminates the mechanical vulnerability to pressure-activated triggering while maintaining ease of operation through simple touch interaction, thereby preventing accidental activation from purse contents.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The switching mechanism transitions from mechanical pressure detection to electrical capacitance detection. The capacitive sensor requires specific electrical contact conditions (finger touch) to activate, changing the activation parameter from mechanical force to electrical property, which prevents accidental triggering by non-human objects within the purse.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Illumination intensity

If light-emitting fabrics and EL wires are used, then ambient lighting is provided from bottom and sides, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveambient lighting coverageVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is divided into separate functional modules: light-emitting fabrics for ambient illumination, EL wires for decorative accent lighting, and distinct control circuits for each type. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies the overall system architecture by assigning specific functions to specific elements rather than using a single complex integrated system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs multi-functional components where the same fabric or wire structure serves both aesthetic and lighting functions. The light-emitting fabrics provide both ambient illumination and decorative surface coverage, while EL wires serve both as accent lighting and structural decorative elements, reducing the need for separate dedicated components and thereby managing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Illumination intensity

If multiple separate lighting components are used, then comprehensive illumination is achieved, but the purse becomes bulky and cumbersome

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination coverageVSAvoidpurse weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses thin, flexible light-emitting fabrics that can be attached directly to the interior surfaces of the purse with minimal bulk. These fabrics provide comprehensive illumination coverage while adding negligible weight and volume compared to rigid lighting assemblies, thereby achieving thorough lighting without increasing purse bulk or weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The lighting components are nested within the existing purse structure rather than added as external attachments. The light-emitting fabrics are integrated into the interior lining, and EL wires are embedded within existing decorative elements, allowing the lighting system to occupy the same space as the purse contents without adding significant external bulk or weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system offers a simple, elegant, and efficient lighting solution that reduces battery discharge risks, enhances aesthetic appeal, and provides continuous, ambient illumination from the bottom and sides, while being lightweight and easy to use.

Implementation Method 1

light-emitting fabrics or electroluminescent wires that provide ambient lighting

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight Emitting Diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

electroluminescent wires that provide ambient lighting

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Implementation Method 3

EL wire to produce a continuous wand of light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS8882288B2Purselight with EL and LED light sources
Publication Date: 2014.11.11 STRABO PRO PRODIONS
  • US8882288B2 patent drawing
  • US8882288B2 patent drawing
  • US8882288B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A purse illumination assembly including a power source, a light emitting portion, a voice-sensitive switch, and a circuit assembly connecting the light emitting portion to the power source through the voice-sensitive switch. The light emitting portion may be a light emitting fabric or may include EL wire alone or in combination with LED lights to provide both lighting and a decorative effect. A driver circuit may be included for driving both the EL wire and the LED lights.