Push-Button Switch Lock Lever Mechanism for Mounting Verification

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Solution Overview

Problem

In existing push-button switches, it is difficult to determine if the operation unit is fully mounted, which can affect performance and safety, especially when the unit is inclined or not fully inserted.

Innovation Solution

A push-button switch design featuring a housing with a plunger and lock lever unit, a transmission mechanism, and a movement regulating portion that ensures the operation unit is securely attached by allowing movement to a holding position only when properly aligned, and biases the plunger to prevent incomplete attachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the operation unit is mounted without strict alignment control, then the mounting process is simpler and faster, but the mounting completeness cannot be determined and performance/safety cannot be ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting operationVSAvoidswitch performance and safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The movement regulating portion is pre-configured in the lock lever unit to automatically detect whether the operation unit is fully inserted into the mounting hole. Before the locking operation can be completed, the system preliminarily checks the mounting state through the relative position detection mechanism, preventing incomplete mounting from being locked

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The lock lever unit provides visual feedback through its position (locked vs. unlocked state) to indicate whether the operation unit is properly mounted. The movement regulating portion creates a feedback mechanism where the locking operation itself serves as a verification step - if the operation unit is not fully inserted, the lock lever cannot be locked, providing clear visual indication of improper mounting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Stability of the object's composition

If the lock lever is moved to fully locked position during incomplete mounting, then the operation unit appears fixed, but the incomplete mounting state cannot be determined from outside

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation unit fixationVSAvoidmounting completeness detection
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The movement regulating portion acts as an intermediary mechanism between the operation unit and the lock lever unit. It transmits the mounting state information through mechanical interaction - when the operation unit is fully inserted, the regulating portion allows the lock lever to lock; when incomplete, it prevents locking. This intermediary mechanism makes the internal mounting state externally detectable through the lock lever's position

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

Before the locking action occurs, the movement regulating portion preliminarily verifies the mounting completeness by detecting the relative position between the operation unit and mounting hole. This preliminary check ensures that only complete mounting states can proceed to the locked fixation state, making the fixation state reliable and detectable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11024476B2Push-button switch
Publication Date: 2021.06.01 OMRON CORP
  • US11024476B2 patent drawing
  • US11024476B2 patent drawing
  • US11024476B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A push-button switch may include a housing, an operation unit, a lock lever unit, a transmission mechanism, a movement regulating portion, a contact mechanism, and a first biasing portion. The movement regulating portion enables movement of a lever body to a second position when an end of the operation unit on a housing portion side is positioned at an initial position, and disables movement of the lever body to the second position when the end of the operation unit on the housing portion side is positioned closer to an operation surface than the initial position in a movable direction. The first biasing portion biases the plunger from an operating position toward a return position.