Push Latch Locking Structure Prevents Unintended Release

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing locking structures for opening and closing bodies in electronic devices, such as image forming apparatuses, often unintentionally release the lock when the opening and closing body is pushed, leading to unintended operation disruptions.

Innovation Solution

A locking structure that includes a push latch device and a restricting body, where the engaging body protrudes to lock the opening and closing body at the closed position and prevents movement in the pushing direction by interfering with the protruding body of the restricting body, ensuring the lock remains engaged even when the opening and closing body is pushed.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a push latch device is used to lock the opening and closing body, then the locking mechanism can be operated by pressing the engaging body, but the lock may be unintentionally released when the opening and closing body is pushed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocking operationVSAvoidlocking state stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The opening and closing body is divided into two functional regions: an operating body portion for intentional locking operations and another portion that is restricted from moving during locking. This segmentation allows the latch to respond only to deliberate user actions while ignoring accidental pushes, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and locking stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A restricting body is introduced that proactively prevents unintended movement of the opening and closing body in the pushing direction. This preliminary restriction counteracts potential harmful pushes before they can trigger unintended latch release, thereby maintaining reliable locking while preserving intentional operability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Ease of operation

If the opening and closing body is made movable for opening and closing operations, then the device can be accessed, but unintended pushing may cause operational disruptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveopening and closing operationVSAvoidunintended operational disruption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The opening and closing body is segmented into an operating body portion that maintains full movability for intended operations and a restricted portion that prevents unintended movement. This allows normal opening and closing functionality while blocking harmful unintended pushes from affecting the locking state.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The restricting body acts as an intermediary element between the opening and closing body and the push latch device. It mediates by allowing intentional movements to pass through while blocking unintended pushes, preventing operational disruptions without interfering with normal device access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11866967B2Locking structure for opening and closing body and electronic device
Publication Date: 2024.01.09 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US11866967B2 patent drawing
  • US11866967B2 patent drawing
  • US11866967B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A locking structure for an opening and closing body includes an opening and closing body that is supported to be movable between an open position where an opening formed in a device main body is opened and a closed position where the opening is closed and a push latch device that is disposed in the device main body, locks the opening and closing body at the closed position as an engaging body, which is provided on the opening and closing body to protrude in a pushing direction, pushes in a latch body, and releases locking of the opening and closing body to push out the opening and closing body in an opposite direction to the pushing direction in a case where the engaging body is further pushed in at the closed position. Even in a case where the opening and closing body is pushed at the closed position in the pushing direction, the opening and closing body does not move, and the push latch device is held in a locked state.