Push-off Device Hydraulic Cylinder Tube Linear Guidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing push-off devices for agricultural cargo require complex setups with multiple guiding profiles and hydraulic hoses, leading to increased weight, manufacturing effort, and complexity.

Innovation Solution

A push-off device utilizing two hydraulic cylinder arrangements with parallel hydraulic cylinder tubes and pistons, where the second hydraulic cylinder tube serves as both linear guidance and attachment for the push-off wall, eliminating the need for separate guiding profiles and reducing the number of hydraulic hoses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate guiding profiles are used for the push-off wall and sliding floor, then the device achieves reliable linear guidance, but the weight and complexity of the device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelinear guidance reliabilityVSAvoiddevice weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the guiding function and structural support function into a single integrated component. The U-shaped channel profile serves both as the guiding structure for the push-off wall and as the mounting structure for the hydraulic cylinder, eliminating the need for separate guiding profiles and reducing overall device weight and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The U-shaped channel profile performs multiple functions simultaneously: it provides linear guidance for the push-off wall, serves as a structural support element, and acts as a mounting bracket for the hydraulic cylinder arrangement. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed in the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If multiple hydraulic hoses are used to connect both hydraulic arrangements, then each component receives adequate hydraulic supply, but the number of parts and manufacturing effort increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehydraulic supply reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing effort
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple hydraulic connections into a single integrated hydraulic cylinder unit. The first and second hydraulic cylinder arrangements are merged into one compact assembly that provides both hydraulic functions through shared mounting and fluid connections, reducing the number of separate hoses and connections required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Ease of operation

If a threaded spindle and sliding carriage arrangement is used for the push-off wall, then smooth relative movement is achieved, but the device complexity and number of parts increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepush-off wall movabilityVSAvoidnumber of parts
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the guiding function and movement function into a single integrated system. The U-shaped channel profile with its integrated hydraulic cylinder mounting provides both the guidance track and the actuation mechanism, eliminating the need for separate threaded spindles and sliding carriage components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a hydraulic cylinder arrangement to provide the actuating force for moving the push-off wall. The hydraulic system directly drives the movement through the integrated U-shaped channel profile, replacing complex mechanical transmission elements like threaded spindles with a more compact hydraulic actuation system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration simplifies the setup, reduces weight and manufacturing effort, and enhances the device's aesthetics by minimizing parts and hoses, while allowing efficient movement of the push-off wall between loading and unloading positions.

Implementation Method 1

The push-off wall is displaceable in longitudinal direction of the loading space by means of a hydraulic cylinder piston arrangement which comprises a hydraulic cylinder piston that is movable in a hydraulic cylinder tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic pressure: Hydraulic Press

Implementation Method 2

The push-off wall is mounted by means of sliding elements on the U-shaped channel profile in the manner of a sliding carriage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSliding friction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS11180066B2Push-off device and push-off vehicle comprising a push-off device
Publication Date: 2021.11.23 FLIEGL AGRARTECHN GMBH
  • US11180066B2 patent drawing
  • US11180066B2 patent drawing
  • US11180066B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a push-off device, in particular for agricultural cargo. The push-off device includes a loading space, which comprises a loading floor, two laterally adjoining sidewalls and a push-off wall. The push-off device further includes a first hydraulic cylinder arrangement, which comprises one first hydraulic cylinder piston that is movable in a first hydraulic cylinder tube and a second hydraulic cylinder arrangement, which comprises one second hydraulic cylinder piston that is movable in a second hydraulic cylinder tube. The push-off wall is mounted to be displaceable in a longitudinal direction of the loading space on the second hydraulic cylinder tube and by operation of the first hydraulic cylinder arrangement is displaceable relative to the sliding floor, which is displaceable by operation of the second hydraulic cylinder arrangement relative to the loading floor of the loading space. The invention moreover relates to a push-off vehicle comprising a sliding device.