Push-Pull Connection Mechanism for Floor Cleaner Low-Clearance Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing floor cleaning machines have a large angle between the machine body and the horizontal plane, making them prone to collisions with objects when cleaning areas such as below low cabinets.

Innovation Solution

A push-pull connection mechanism is introduced, featuring a rotating member and a first connecting member with a rotation axis parallel to the machine body's axis, allowing for controlled movement of the machine head in different directions and reducing the angle between the machine body and the floor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a traditional connection structure is used to connect the machine body and machine head, then the connection is simple and robust, but the angle between the machine body and horizontal plane becomes large, causing collisions with objects in tight spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaneuverability in tight spacesVSAvoidconnection structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection structure is divided into multiple functional segments: a rotating member on the machine head, a first connecting member with parallel rotation axis, and a second connecting member with perpendicular rotation axis. This segmentation allows independent control of different rotational degrees of freedom, enabling the machine body to maintain a small angle with the horizontal plane while the machine head can be precisely oriented, thus improving maneuverability in tight spaces without excessive structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connection structure incorporates dynamic rotational capabilities through two distinct rotation axes. The first connecting member rotates parallel to the machine head's rotation axis, while the second connecting member rotates perpendicularly. This dynamic configuration allows the operator to adjust the machine head's orientation independently from the machine body's angle relative to the floor, enabling operation in tight spaces with low clearance while maintaining cleaning effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the angle between machine body and horizontal plane is reduced for better access to low areas, then collision risk decreases, but control precision over machine head direction becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision risk with objectsVSAvoiddirection control precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The connection structure employs asymmetric rotational arrangements with two distinct rotation axes at different orientations. The first connecting member's rotation axis is parallel to the machine head's rotation axis, while the second connecting member's rotation axis is perpendicular. This asymmetric design allows the machine body to be positioned at a low angle for accessing tight spaces while the machine head can be independently oriented with high precision through the dual-rotation mechanism, thus reducing collision risk without sacrificing directional control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

The first and second connecting members act as intermediary elements between the machine body and machine head. These intermediaries provide the necessary rotational degrees of freedom, allowing the machine body to maintain a small angle with the horizontal plane for safe operation in tight spaces, while simultaneously enabling precise control of the machine head's direction through coordinated rotation of the connecting members.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the machine body is positioned at a small angle to the floor for cleaning low areas, then accessibility improves, but the structural stability and force transmission may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility to low areasVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The connection structure introduces an additional rotational dimension through the second connecting member, whose rotation axis is perpendicular to the first connecting member's axis. This dimensional addition allows the machine body to be positioned at a small angle to the floor for accessing low areas, while the machine head can be independently oriented through rotation in the perpendicular dimension, thereby maintaining structural stability and proper force transmission geometry even when the machine body is at a low operating angle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The mechanism allows for precise control of the machine head's direction, reducing the likelihood of collisions with objects during cleaning, especially in tight spaces like below low cabinets.

Implementation Method 1

a rotating member rotatably mounted on the machine head

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation:

Implementation Method 2

a first connecting member rotatably mounted on the rotating member by means of a rotating shaft

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation:

Implementation Method 3

the machine body rotatably matches the first connecting member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRotation:

Data Source

PatentUS20250169667A1Push-pull connection mechanism for floor cleaning machine, and floor cleaning machine
Publication Date: 2025.05.29 ZHEJIANG JINHUA KEDI TECH CO LTD
  • US20250169667A1 patent drawing
  • US20250169667A1 patent drawing
  • US20250169667A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A push-pull connection mechanism for a floor cleaning machine, and a floor cleaning machine. The push-pull connection mechanism comprises: a rotating member rotatably mounted on a machine head; and a first connecting member rotatably mounted on the rotating member by means of a rotating shaft, a rotation axis of the first connecting member being parallel to a rotation axis of the rotating member. A machine body rotatably matches the first connecting member, and a rotation axis of the machine body is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the first connecting member. The rotation axis of the first connecting member of the push-pull connection mechanism is parallel to the rotation axis of the rotating member, i.e., eccentric arrangement is performed, so that an operator can control the machine head to move in different directions by applying forward, backward, leftward, and rightward force to the machine body.