Remote PV Inverter Control via Wireless Communication Module

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing photovoltaic inverter systems pose challenges for users in terms of accessibility and safety due to their outdoor or hard-to-reach installations, making it difficult to control and monitor them, and lack real-time pricing information, which hampers energy efficiency and consumer incentives.

Innovation Solution

A photovoltaic power generation system incorporating a smart meter for real-time power measurement, bidirectional communication with the grid and load, a PV inverter for DC to AC energy conversion, and a control device with wireless communication to remotely manage and monitor the inverter operations, allowing users to control and acquire information without direct access to the inverter.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the photovoltaic inverter is installed in outdoor or hard-to-reach locations for safety and appearance reasons, then safety and appearance are improved, but accessibility for control and monitoring deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidaccessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a communication module as an intermediary between the inverter and the user's terminal device. This module transmits operational data and receives control commands through wireless communication, allowing users to monitor and control the inverter remotely without needing physical access to the installation location.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If the photovoltaic inverter is installed in outdoor or hard-to-reach locations, then safety is improved, but the risk of electric shock to users deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidelectric shock risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The communication module serves as a safe intermediary that handles all user interactions with the inverter remotely. Users can control the inverter's operation mode and monitor its status through their terminal devices without approaching the installation location, completely eliminating the risk of electric shock while maintaining system controllability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If real-time power information measurement and communication are implemented, then energy efficiency and user control are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenergy efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple functions into the inverter system: power conversion (DC to AC), real-time power measurement, wireless communication module for data transmission, and remote control capability. By combining these functions in a unified system, the patent achieves improved energy efficiency and user control while managing complexity through functional integration rather than separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables safe and convenient remote operation and monitoring of photovoltaic inverters, improving user experience and energy efficiency by providing real-time pricing information and smart grid functionality, thereby saving electric charges.

Implementation Method 1

a PV inverter inverting a DC electric energy generated from a PV module to an AC electric energy

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotovoltaic effect: Photovoltaic Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9184631B2Photovoltaic power generation system
Publication Date: 2015.11.10 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9184631B2 patent drawing
  • US9184631B2 patent drawing
  • US9184631B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A photovoltaic power generation system is disclosed, which can allow a user to easily acquire information on a photovoltaic inverter, easily control the photovoltaic inverter, and save electric charges.