PV Module Location Detection from GPS-Tracked Shading Events

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing systems lack an efficient method to determine the location of photovoltaic (PV) modules within solar power systems, which is crucial for maintenance and management.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing a shading device to block light from PV modules, causing a power decrease, which is correlated with GPS data to determine the module's location, enabling accurate mapping and identification.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a shading device is used to block light to determine PV module location, then location determination precision is improved, but power output of the PV module decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation determination precisionVSAvoidpower output
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful effect of light blocking (power loss) into a beneficial signal for location determination. By intentionally shading the PV module and measuring the resulting power decrease, the system identifies the module's location through the correlation between shading event and power response, transforming a negative impact into a useful measurement mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

2Measurement precision

If GPS parameter data is obtained continuously to determine PV module location, then location accuracy is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelocation accuracyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs periodic action by obtaining GPS parameter data only at specific moments when shading events occur or are detected, rather than continuously. This approach maintains location accuracy by capturing GPS coordinates at relevant time points while significantly reducing energy consumption by avoiding unnecessary continuous GPS operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Adaptability or versatility

If a separate mapping device is used for previously installed PV modules, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to previously installed modulesVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universality by designing a mapping device that can serve multiple functions: it can determine locations for newly installed PV modules through integrated sensors and processing, and also map previously installed modules by receiving their operational parameter data from existing systems. This multi-functional approach enhances adaptability while avoiding the need for entirely separate systems for different installation scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick and precise determination of PV module locations, facilitating effective maintenance and mapping of PV systems.

Implementation Method 1

a shading device may be used to block light to at least a part of the PV module. This may result in a decrease in power output of the PV module

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight blocking: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 2

PV cells comprise materials that generate electricity when exposed to light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotovoltaic effect: Photovoltaic Effect

Data Source

PatentEP4580043A1Apparatus, system and method for determining a PV module location
Publication Date: 2025.07.02 SOLAREDGE TECH LTD
  • EP4580043A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4580043A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4580043A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for determining the location of a PV module. A computing device may determine the location of the PV module using a shading device with GPS circuitry. The shading device may be used to create a shadow by blocking light to at least a part of the PV module. This may result in a decrease in power of the PV module. The computing device may correlate the decrease in power with the location of the shading device to determine the location of the PV module.