Photovoltaic Module Mounting Bracket With Adjustable Footer Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current mounting structures for photovoltaic modules are complex and inefficient, requiring improved apparatuses to simplify installation and enhance support for photovoltaic modules on structures like roofs.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus includes a bracket with slots and ledges, a clamp with wings, and a variably positionable footer, along with bonding clips for secure and electrical bonding of photovoltaic modules, allowing for adjustable positioning and support for multiple modules, and additional features like trim and micro-inverter mounting brackets for enhanced installation and protection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If traditional mounting structures are used, then photovoltaic modules can be mounted, but the structure complexity increases and installation efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting structure complexityVSAvoidinstallation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting structure is divided into separate functional components: a clamp assembly for securing modules, a bracket for mounting to the roof, and a bonding clip for electrical connection. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently and simplifies installation by enabling modular assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The bracket assembly serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides mechanical support for the photovoltaic modules, enables adjustment to different positions and angles, facilitates electrical bonding through integrated bonding clips, and allows for secure attachment to various roof structures. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If fixed positioning structures are used, then installation is simplified, but adaptability to different roof structures decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to roof structuresVSAvoidpositioning mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bracket incorporates slots and adjustment mechanisms that allow it to be dynamically positioned at different locations and angles on the roof. The bonding clips can be variably positioned along the bracket to accommodate different module configurations. This dynamic adjustability enables the same basic structure to adapt to various roof types and module arrangements without requiring multiple specialized components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9584062B2Apparatus for mounting photovoltaic modules
Publication Date: 2017.02.28 UNIRAC INC
  • US9584062B2 patent drawing
  • US9584062B2 patent drawing
  • US9584062B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus for mounting photovoltaic modules is disclosed. The apparatus includes a bracket where the bracket defines a slot in a lower portion of the bracket and the slot extends along a longitudinal length of the bracket. A clamp is securable to the bracket on an upper portion of the bracket. A first photovoltaic module and a second photovoltaic module are mountable on a first side of the bracket and a first side of the clamp, where the first photovoltaic module is adjacent to the second photovoltaic module. A footer is variably positionable on the bracket along the slot.