PWE3 Bundling Interface Sub-Channel Labeling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current edge to edge pseudo wire emulation (PWE3) technologies cannot establish one-to-one link path negotiation across a packet switching network (PSN) due to the inability of inner labels to distinguish corresponding member interfaces, limiting the bundling interface's ability to provide PWE3 services.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that includes a bundling interface creating module, a bundling parameter negotiating module, and a sub-channel number assigning module to create and negotiate bundling interfaces, using label distribution protocol (LDP) and sub-channel numbers to differentiate member interfaces and ensure successful bundling interface establishment across the PSN.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If point-to-point pseudo wire (PW) is established between provider edge devices (PEs) using label distribution protocol (LDP) or resource reservation protocol (RSVP), then the PWE3 service can be provided over PSN, but the inner label cannot distinguish the corresponding member interface, preventing one-to-one link path negotiation across the PSN

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePWE3 service capabilityVSAvoidinterface differentiation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the label structure into outer label and inner label, where the outer label identifies the PW and the inner label identifies the specific member interface. This segmentation allows the system to maintain both PW-level routing and member interface-level differentiation simultaneously, enabling one-to-one link path negotiation across the PSN while preserving PWE3 service capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If link bundling technology is used to improve physical bandwidth, then high bandwidth and low cost are achieved, but the bundling interface cannot complete one-to-one link negotiation across the PSN due to label limitation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebandwidthVSAvoidlink negotiation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces the inner label as an intermediary element between the outer label (PW identifier) and the member interface identifier. This inner label acts as a mediator that carries the member interface identification information through the PSN, enabling reliable one-to-one link negotiation while maintaining the high bandwidth benefits of link bundling technology.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Productivity

If the bundling interface is created with multiple member interfaces to increase bandwidth, then the physical bandwidth is improved, but the member interface status cannot be maintained across the PSN without one-to-one link negotiation

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovebandwidthVSAvoidinterface management ease
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adds another dimension to the label structure by introducing the inner label as a separate identification layer. This dimensional addition allows the system to simultaneously manage multiple member interfaces within a single PW context, maintaining interface status across the PSN while preserving the ease of operation associated with bundled interface management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS7822054B2Method and system for performing edge to edge pseudo wire emulation of bundling interface
Publication Date: 2010.10.26 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US7822054B2 patent drawing
  • US7822054B2 patent drawing
  • US7822054B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for performing edge to edge pseudo wire emulation of the bundling interface in telecommunication field. The method includes: assigning the sub-channel number for the established member bundling interface and negotiating the bundling parameter; forwarding the user message through the aforementioned established bundling interface; and sending the message to the corresponding member interface based on the sub-channel number.