Pyrethroid MGK 264 Synergist Formulation for Parasite Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing formulations for controlling parasites like fleas, ticks, and mosquitoes on animals using pyrethrins and pyrethroids are not effective for a duration of at least three weeks, often cause skin irritation, and require large amounts of active compounds, leading to compatibility issues with animals and the environment.

Innovation Solution

Compositions combining pyrethroids or pyrethrins with MGK 264 in a weight ratio of at least 1:20, along with other active compounds and auxiliaries, to create liquid formulations that are skin-friendly, environmentally compatible, and provide long-term parasiticidal activity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If pyrethroids or pyrethrins are used in conventional formulations, then parasiticidal activity is achieved, but skin irritation occurs and long-term action is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparasiticidal activityVSAvoidskin irritation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical parameters by introducing MGK 264 as a synergist compound with specific molecular structure (a piperidine derivative), which modifies the overall formulation properties. This synergist enhances the parasiticidal activity while reducing the irritant effects of pyrethroids through chemical interaction at the molecular level

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite formulation by combining pyrethroids or pyrethrins with MGK 264 in specific weight ratios (at least 1:20). This composite approach allows the synergist to modulate the biological activity and skin compatibility of the pyrethroid components, achieving both efficacy and safety

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If conventional formulations are used to achieve parasiticidal effect, then activity is obtained, but the duration of action is short (less than three weeks)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparasiticidal activityVSAvoidduration of action
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the temporal parameter of action duration by introducing MGK 264, which has persistent biological activity. The synergist extends the effective concentration of the parasiticidal formulation on the animal skin, maintaining therapeutic levels for at least three weeks through sustained release and metabolic stabilization

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent achieves continuous parasiticidal action by combining pyrethroids with MGK 264, where the synergist maintains active compound levels on the skin surface over extended periods. This continuity ensures ongoing protection against parasites without requiring frequent reapplication, achieving at least three weeks of effective action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Reliability

If large amounts of active compounds are used to achieve acceptable biological action, then efficacy is improved, but compatibility with target animal and environment deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebiological actionVSAvoidcompatibility with animal and environment
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the concentration parameter by introducing MGK 264 as a synergist that enhances the biological activity of pyrethroids. This allows reduction of the pyrethroid content in the formulation while maintaining or improving parasiticidal efficacy, thereby reducing toxicity and environmental impact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite formulation where MGK 264 acts as a bioenhancer that increases the potency of pyrethroids. This composite approach enables use of lower amounts of pyrethroid active compound to achieve the same biological effect, improving compatibility with target animals and the environment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Reliability

If pyrethroids are combined with synergists in conventional ratios (1:5 to 1:20), then activity improvement is achieved, but maximum improvement requires high synergist amounts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactivity improvementVSAvoidamount of synergist
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the ratio parameter between pyrethroid and MGK 264, establishing that a weight ratio of at least 1:20 provides effective synergism. This ratio optimization balances the quantity of synergist needed with the desired activity improvement, avoiding excessive synergist use while achieving maximum efficacy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8097603B2Compositions for controlling parasites on animals
Publication Date: 2012.01.17 ELANCO ANIMAL HEALTH GMBH
  • US8097603B2 patent drawing
  • US8097603B2 patent drawing
  • US8097603B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to novel skin-friendly dermally applicable liquid formulations comprising a pyrethrin or pyrethroid and MGK 264 in a ratio of at least 1:20 and a further insecticide, preferably from the group of the neonicotinoids, for controlling parasitic arthropods on animals.