Pyridine Carboxylate Herbicide Blends for Selective Weed Control
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing herbicides are inadequate for effectively controlling undesirable vegetation in crops without harming desirable vegetation.
Innovation Solution
Compositions comprising pyridine carboxylate herbicides and synthetic auxin herbicides or auxin transport inhibitors, applied in specific weight ratios, are used to control undesirable vegetation in crops.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If existing herbicides are used to control undesirable vegetation, then vegetation control is achieved, but desirable vegetation is harmed
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines pyridine carboxylate herbicides with synthetic auxin herbicides or auxin transport inhibitors to create a composition that provides effective control of undesirable vegetation while minimizing harm to desirable crops through synergistic effects
Solution Approach 2:
The patent specifies optimal weight ratios of pyridine carboxylate to synthetic auxin/herbicide combination (from 1:8000 to 300:1, with preferred ranges of 1:2225 to 175:1, 1:1500 to 100:1, and 1:1000 to 85:1) to achieve the desired balance between vegetation control effectiveness and crop safety
2Productivity
If pyridine carboxylate herbicides are used alone, then some vegetation control is achieved, but effectiveness is insufficient
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines pyridine carboxylate herbicides with synthetic auxin herbicides or auxin transport inhibitors to create a composition that provides effective control of undesirable vegetation while minimizing harm to desirable crops through synergistic effects
Data Source
AI summary
Disclosed herein are compositions comprising (a) a pyridine carboxylate herbicide or an agriculturally acceptable N-oxide, salt, or ester thereof and (b) a synthetic auxin herbicide, an auxin transport inhibitor, agriculturally acceptable salts or esters thereof, or combinations thereof. Also disclosed herein are methods of controlling undesirable vegetation, comprising applying to vegetation or an area adjacent the vegetation or applying in soil or water to control the emergence or growth of vegetation (a) a pyridine carboxylate herbicide or an agriculturally acceptable N-oxide, salt, or ester thereof and (b) a synthetic auxin herbicide, an auxin transport inhibitor, agriculturally acceptable salts or esters thereof, or combinations thereof.


