Pyrometer Temperature Measurement Through Transparent Table

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing substrate processing apparatuses face challenges in accurately measuring the temperature of moving substrates, particularly due to interference from background radiation and changes in emissivity caused by the growing coating, which affects the precision of temperature measurements.

Innovation Solution

A substrate processing apparatus with a rotatable table and pyrometers positioned to measure temperature from the unprocessed side of the substrate, utilizing transparent passages and mirrors to minimize interference, and potentially using multiple pyrometers for continuous monitoring and synchronization to improve measurement accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If pyrometers are used to measure substrate temperature, then temperature measurement capability is provided, but measurement precision deteriorates due to background radiation interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement precisionVSAvoidbackground radiation interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes the harmful background radiation from the measurement path by positioning the pyrometer to measure through the transparent table from the opposite side, eliminating radiation from heaters and processing sources that would otherwise interfere with the measurement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The transparent table acts as an intermediary medium that allows thermal radiation from the substrate to pass through to the pyrometer while blocking and filtering out background radiation from processing sources, enabling accurate temperature measurement without direct line-of-sight interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If pyrometers measure temperature from the processed side, then temperature can be monitored, but measurement precision deteriorates due to emissivity changes from growing coating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature measurement precisionVSAvoidemissivity stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of measuring from the conventional side where the coating grows and changes emissivity, the patent inverts the measurement approach by positioning the pyrometer on the opposite side of the transparent table, measuring through the table to detect radiation from the substrate's rear surface which maintains stable emissivity characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Reliability

If multiple pyrometers are used for continuous monitoring, then measurement reliability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement reliabilityVSAvoidpyrometer system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The transparent table serves multiple functions: it acts as a structural support, a radiation filter to block background interference, and an optical window to transmit substrate thermal radiation to the pyrometer, thereby reducing the need for additional complex components while maintaining measurement reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach allows for more precise temperature measurement of moving substrates by reducing interference from processing sources and enabling continuous monitoring, leading to improved substrate processing quality and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

a pyrometer (40) that is arranged on a second side of the table... The at least one first passage and the at least one second passage form an optically operative connection between the pyrometer and the side of a substrate... to receive radiation emitted from a second side of the substrate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS20240068099A1Substrate processing apparatus for temperature measurement of a moving substrate and method of measuring the temperature of a moving substrate
Publication Date: 2024.02.29 EVATEC AG
  • US20240068099A1 patent drawing
  • US20240068099A1 patent drawing
  • US20240068099A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A substrate processing apparatus is provided. The substrate processing apparatus includes a table rotatable around a first axis, a first holder being arranged in a non-rotatable or rotatable manner on a first side of the table and at least one means for processing a substrate in the first substrate plane and directing towards the first side of the table. Furthermore, the substrate processing apparatus includes a pyrometer being arranged on a second side of the table, the second side of the table facing away from the first side of the table, and an optically operative connection between the pyrometer and the side of a substrate, when positioned on the first holder, facing away from the at least one means for processing a substrate. Furthermore, a method of measuring the temperature of a moving substrate and the use of a substrate processing apparatus for measuring the temperature of a substrate are provided.