QoS Mapping Framework for Wireless Traffic Xhaul Latency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing communication networks face unnecessary long latency when integrating multiple networks of different types for end-to-end communication, particularly in wireless traffic xhauling scenarios, due to lack of visibility and scheduling alignment between sub-systems.

Innovation Solution

A Quality of Service (QoS) mapping framework that uses a Bandwidth Report (BWR) message to predict and schedule traffic across sub-systems, allowing early initiation of request-grant loops and reducing overall latency by aligning scheduling between transport and non-transport networks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple networks are integrated for end-to-end communication, then network functionality and coverage are improved, but latency increases due to lack of scheduling alignment between sub-systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork integration capabilityVSAvoidend-to-end latency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a QoS mapping framework that performs preliminary scheduling actions in the transport network based on bandwidth reports from the non-transport network. This allows the transport network to pre-allocate resources and prepare for upcoming traffic bursts before they actually occur, eliminating waiting time and achieving scheduling alignment between network sub-systems without increasing complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of time

If QoS mapping framework is implemented, then latency is reduced and QoS consistency is improved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveend-to-end latencyVSAvoidQoS framework complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a QoS mapping framework as an intermediary layer between the transport and non-transport networks. This framework translates QoS parameters between different network domains and enables coordinated scheduling without requiring complex modifications to the underlying network protocols. The framework acts as a mediator that simplifies the integration complexity while achieving latency reduction through standardized QoS mapping and bandwidth reporting mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10798603B2Quality of service framework for applications
Publication Date: 2020.10.06 CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US10798603B2 patent drawing
  • US10798603B2 patent drawing
  • US10798603B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A quality of service framework for applications may be provided. First, a Bandwidth Report (BWR) message may be received from a first sub-system by a second sub-system. The BWR message may correspond to traffic to be received from the first sub-system by the second sub-system. Next, based on the BWR message, the second sub-system may schedule grants for the traffic to be received from the first sub-system. The second sub-system may then receive, from the first sub-system, the traffic. Then the second sub-system may transmit the traffic based on the scheduled grants.