QoS Control for Data Units via PDU Set Grouping

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current communication frameworks often lack the capability to provide interruption-free transmission of data units across various computing platforms, failing to meet user demands for low latency and high-quality service, especially in interactive and instantaneous communication scenarios.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves identifying and processing groups of data packets based on specific latency characteristics, assigning Quality of Service (QoS) levels to data packet groups, and using mechanisms like redundancy processing and discard timers to manage packet transmission and loss, allowing for efficient forwarding or discarding of packets based on group-level characteristics.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If individual packet-based QoS control is used, then packet-level precision is improved, but processing complexity and overhead increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveQoS control precisionVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple individual packet QoS control operations into group-level PDU set processing. By aggregating packets into sets and applying uniform QoS parameters to entire sets rather than individually, the system achieves reduced processing complexity and overhead while maintaining effective QoS control for diverse communication types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different QoS parameters to different PDU sets based on their specific characteristics (e.g., latency requirements, reliability needs). This allows localized optimization where each PDU set receives tailored QoS treatment appropriate to its communication type, while avoiding the complexity of individual packet processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Productivity

If group-level QoS control is applied to all packets, then processing efficiency is improved, but individual packet customization is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoidpacket customization
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the data stream into distinct PDU sets based on communication type and QoS requirements. Each segment (PDU set) can then be processed efficiently as a group while maintaining the ability to apply different QoS parameters to different segments, thus preserving customization capability at the group level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic QoS parameter assignment where PDU sets are created and managed based on real-time communication characteristics. The system can dynamically adjust which packets belong to which PDU sets and modify QoS parameters as needed, enabling both efficient group processing and adaptive customization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If strict QoS parameters are enforced, then service reliability is improved, but transmission flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice reliabilityVSAvoidtransmission flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies QoS parameters selectively to specific PDU sets rather than universally to all packets. By applying QoS control only where needed (to particular communication types and PDU sets) and allowing other packets to be transmitted with standard handling, the system achieves reliable service where required while maintaining overall transmission flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20240073734A1Systems and methods of control of quality-of-service of data units via multiple communication layers
Publication Date: 2024.02.29 META PLATFORMS TECHNOLOGIES LLC
  • US20240073734A1 patent drawing
  • US20240073734A1 patent drawing
  • US20240073734A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of this technical solution can include identifying, by a wireless communication device, various of a plurality of data units each respectively corresponding to various types of communication, determining, by the wireless communication device and from various of the plurality of data units, various parameters each indicating an importance of respective ones of the plurality of data units according to the various types of communication, selecting, by the wireless communication device according to various of the parameters satisfying a first heuristic indicative of a type of communication among the types of communication, various selected data units among various of the plurality of data units that correspond to the parameters satisfying a second heuristic corresponding to a quality-of-service (QoS) level for the type of communication, and transmitting, by the wireless communication device according to the second heuristic, various of the selected data units.