QR Code Drug Interaction Check via Smart Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a growing concern over drug abuse and misuse, particularly with the increasing availability of quasi-drugs in convenience stores, as users struggle to predict and prevent negative 'cocktail effects' that can occur from interactions between multiple drugs, which can lead to serious side effects.

Innovation Solution

A QR code-based service using a smart device to scan drug information, determine potential interactions, and output results, allowing users to check if a cocktail effect will occur, thereby preventing drug abuse and misuse.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a patient uses multiple drugs to treat multiple diseases, then the treatment coverage is improved, but the risk of cocktail effect increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment coverageVSAvoidcocktail effect risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of drug interactions before the patient takes the drugs. By scanning QR codes on drug packages and checking against a database of known interactions, the system identifies potential cocktail effects in advance, allowing the patient to avoid harmful combinations before they occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary system (smart device with database) that mediates between the patient's drug usage and the potential harmful effects. This intermediary automatically checks for interactions without requiring the patient to have medical expertise, thus enabling safe multi-drug usage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If specialists prescribe multiple drugs for complex cases, then the treatment effectiveness is improved, but the difficulty of predicting cocktail effect increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment effectivenessVSAvoidcocktail effect prediction difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system enables ordinary patients to perform their own drug interaction checks without needing specialist knowledge. By providing a user-friendly interface where patients can scan drug QR codes and receive automatic interaction warnings, the system makes cocktail effect detection accessible to everyone, not just medical professionals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the need for human medical expertise (mechanical/cognitive system) with an automated information system. The smart device automatically queries a database for drug interactions, substituting complex human analysis with automated data retrieval and comparison.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Ease of operation

If QR code technology is applied to drug packaging, then the ease of drug information access is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrug information accessVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent leverages the universal smart device (smartphone, tablet) that most patients already possess. By making the drug interaction check function available through a standard application on these universal devices, the system avoids requiring specialized equipment, thus maintaining ease of use while minimizing additional complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses QR codes as a simplified copy or representation of the actual drug information and interaction data. Instead of requiring the full drug database to be stored locally in complex formats, the QR code provides a compact reference that links to comprehensive interaction information in the centralized database.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS9465969B2Method for providing QR code-based service for checking for occurrence of cocktail effect of drugs using smart device
Publication Date: 2016.10.11 SEO WOONG JIN
  • US9465969B2 patent drawing
  • US9465969B2 patent drawing
  • US9465969B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention suggests a method for providing a QR code-based service for checking whether or not a cocktail effect of drugs will occur using a smart device, which enables even an ordinary person with no specialist expertise to easily check whether or not a cocktail effect will occur when taking a plurality of drugs and to refrain from administration of a drug which may result in a negative effect, and thus, can prevent the abuse of drugs, by extracting drug information by scanning a QR code provided on the package of the drug to be taken, which a user intends to take, by means of a smart device, determining, using administration information previously registered in a database, whether or not the drug being taken and the drug to be taken cause a cocktail effect due to an interaction caused thereby, and outputting the determination result.