Quad Anchor System With Segmented Loops For Climbing Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Climbers face bulkiness and potential for human error when using hand-tied quad anchors, which can lead to anchor point failure due to incorrectly tied knots and wear points, reducing the system's portability and increasing the risk of accidents.

Innovation Solution

A quad anchor system with permanently configured loops made of flexible materials like ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, featuring clear attachment points and load distribution to minimize user error and bulkiness, using pinch points and spring hooks for secure attachment to anchor points and loads.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If climbers carry permanently tied quad anchor systems, then portability is improved, but wear points in knots lead to increased failure risk

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveportabilityVSAvoidfailure risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The quad anchor system is divided into separate modular components: two attachment loops and an intermediate loop, each functioning independently. This segmentation eliminates the need for permanently tied knots while maintaining portability, as climbers can carry the separate components and assemble them when needed without creating wear points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The attachment loops are pre-formed with clearly defined attachment points and pinch points that indicate where carabiners should be clipped. This preliminary configuration reduces user error during assembly while allowing the system to remain portable and free from permanent knot wear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If climbers construct quad anchors on site, then flexibility is improved, but user error in knot tying increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveflexibilityVSAvoiduser error
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates distinct local features at critical points: pinch points indicate where carabiners should be clipped on the attachment loops, and the intermediate loop has a clearly defined attachment point. These localized quality markers guide users through the assembly process, reducing errors while maintaining on-site construction flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses visual differentiation through color-coded or distinctly marked pinch points and attachment points on the loops. This visual guidance system helps climbers correctly identify where to clip carabiners, significantly reducing user error during on-site assembly while preserving the flexibility to construct anchors as needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Device complexity

If traditional quad anchor configurations are used, then simplicity is maintained, but American Death Triangle configuration risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesimplicityVSAvoidconfiguration risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses an asymmetric arrangement where the intermediate loop is positioned between the two attachment loops in a specific configuration that prevents the formation of an American Death Triangle. This asymmetric design maintains simplicity in assembly while inherently preventing the dangerous configuration through its geometric arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of having loops nested entirely within one another as in traditional configurations, this system inverts the arrangement by positioning the intermediate loop between the attachment loops with proper spacing. This inverted configuration eliminates the risk of American Death Triangle formation while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS11850474B2Fixed anchor apparatuses and methods
Publication Date: 2023.12.26 UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY
  • US11850474B2 patent drawing
  • US11850474B2 patent drawing
  • US11850474B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A quad anchor can have a first attachment loop and a second attachment loop. Each of the first and second attachment loops are operable to connect to an anchor point. The quad anchor can also include an intermediate loop disposed between the first attachment loop and the second attachment loop and joined to the first attachment loop and the second attachment loop. The intermediate loop is operable to connect to a load to be supported by the quad anchor.