Quadrangular Magnetic Stacked Body Dimensional Ratio Optimization

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current magnetic memory devices face challenges in maintaining stability and interoperability of magnetization states, particularly in magnetization reversal processes, due to variations in geometric shapes and dimensions of magnetic layers, which affect write and read error rates.

Innovation Solution

A magnetic device with a stacked body comprising two magnetic layers and a non-magnetic layer, configured in a quadrangular planar shape with specific dimensional ratios, enhances magnetization stability and interoperability by optimizing the magnetization reversal threshold and error rates through controlled current densities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the geometric shape and dimensions of magnetic layers are varied, then device characteristics can be optimized, but stability and interoperability of magnetization states deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice characteristics optimizationVSAvoidstability of magnetization states
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by precisely controlling the dimensional ratio (first side dimension to thickness ratio) of the quadrangular stacked body within a specific range. This parameter optimization allows the device to achieve improved device characteristics while maintaining stable magnetization states, resolving the contradiction between optimization and stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses composite material structures with multiple magnetic layers and non-magnetic layers stacked together. This composite structure enables both optimization of device characteristics through geometric control and maintenance of magnetization stability through the combined properties of different materials.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If conventional magnetic memory devices are used, then manufacturing is simpler, but write and read error rates increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidwrite and read error rates
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of the magnetic device by adopting a quadrangular planar shape with a specific first side dimension to thickness ratio. This parameter modification reduces write and read error rates while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through standard fabrication processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Stability of the object's composition

If the stacked body uses a quadrangular planar shape with specific dimensional ratios, then magnetization stability improves, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemagnetization stabilityVSAvoidgeometric specification complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent manages device complexity by defining a specific parameter range (first side dimension to thickness ratio) rather than fixing exact dimensions. This approach maintains magnetization stability while allowing flexibility in actual device fabrication, preventing excessive complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The quadrangular planar shape with specific dimensional ratios improves the reliability of magnetization switching and read operations by maintaining nearly the same magnetization reversal response as circular shapes, while reducing write and read error rates, thus enhancing the overall performance of magnetic memory devices.

Implementation Method 1

Magnetic device and memory device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetoresistance: Magnetoresistance

Data Source

PatentUS11171175B2Magnetic device and memory device
Publication Date: 2021.11.09 KIOXIA CORP
  • US11171175B2 patent drawing
  • US11171175B2 patent drawing
  • US11171175B2 patent drawing

AI summary

According to one embodiment, a magnetic device includes a stacked body including a first magnetic layer, a second magnetic layer, and a non-magnetic layer between the first magnetic layer and the second magnetic layer. The stacked body has a quadrangular planar shape, the stacked body has a first side dimension in a first direction parallel to a surface of a substrate and a thickness in a second direction perpendicular to the surface of the substrate, and a ratio of the first side dimension to the thickness is in a range of 0.10 to 4.0.