Quadruple-wall corrugated paperboard compression strength

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing corrugated paperboard manufacturing processes are costly and inefficient, particularly for producing robust, multi-layered paperboards like triplewall and quadruple-wall, which are needed for heavy industrial applications, due to the high investment required for specialized machinery and equipment.

Innovation Solution

A novel corrugated paperboard is developed using five liners with a weight range of 275 to 400 g/m2 and four intermediate corrugating mediums with a weight range of 170 to 200 g/m2, forming a flute type combination of B-C-B-C, which is produced using a corrugator and sheet pasting machine to achieve a quadruple-wall structure, enhancing compression strength while reducing production costs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional corrugator machinery is used to produce multi-layered corrugated paperboard, then production capacity and robustness are improved, but manufacturing cost and device complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompression strengthVSAvoidmachinery complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The manufacturing process is divided into two independent stages: first producing double-wall corrugated paperboard using conventional corrugator machinery, then bonding additional double-wall layers using sheet paste coating equipment. This segmentation allows existing machinery to be utilized without requiring a complete quadruple-wall corrugator system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple double-wall corrugated paperboard layers are bonded together using sheet paste coating to create quadruple-wall structure. This combines simpler double-wall units into a more robust multi-layered product, achieving high compression strength without needing specialized quadruple-wall manufacturing equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If specialized machinery is invested in to produce robust multi-layered paperboard, then production efficiency and product quality are improved, but initial investment and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct qualityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The sheet paste coating machine, originally designed for single-wall applications, is utilized to bond multiple double-wall layers. This multi-functional use of existing equipment eliminates the need for dedicated quadruple-wall manufacturing machinery, reducing capital investment while maintaining product quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Double-wall corrugated paperboard is pre-formed using conventional corrugator machinery before the final bonding stage. This preliminary preparation allows standard equipment to produce intermediate products that are then assembled into quadruple-wall structures, reducing the need for specialized high-capacity machinery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Strength

If thicker and more layered corrugated paperboard is produced to increase compression strength, then load-bearing capacity is improved, but material consumption and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveload-bearing capacityVSAvoidmaterial consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The product uses composite construction with alternating layers of linerboard and fluted medium in a quadruple-wall configuration. This composite structure provides superior compression strength and load-bearing capacity compared to single-thickness boards, while optimizing material distribution to reduce overall consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple layers of corrugated structure are nested together, with each double-wall layer containing nested fluted mediums between linerboards. This nested configuration maximizes structural efficiency and load-bearing capacity within the given thickness, reducing the need for excessive material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a robust, lightweight, and environmentally friendly paperboard with superior compression strength, capable of withstanding heavy loads and handling risks during transportation, as demonstrated by passing various tests including edge crush, static compression, vibration, horizontal impact, and vertical impact tests, thus meeting modern packaging demands without the need for expensive machinery.

Implementation Method 1

Flutes that anchored to linerboard with starch based adhesive will enable corrugated paperboard to resist bending and pressure from all directions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 2

When pressured to the side of the board, the space between the flutes acts as a cushion to protect the packaging content

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCushioning:

Implementation Method 3

The flutes also serve as an insulator, providing some product protection from sudden temperature changes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal insulation: Thermal Insulation

Data Source

PatentUS8652613B2Quadruple-wall corrugated paperboard and method of manufacture
Publication Date: 2014.02.18 MASTER PACK SDN BHD
  • US8652613B2 patent drawing
  • US8652613B2 patent drawing
  • US8652613B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A corrugated paperboard for the packaging industry comprising of five liners (1a, 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e) and four intermediate corrugating mediums (2a, 2b, 2c, 2d) with flute type combination of B-C-B-C; thereby providing robust, greater compression strength, yet capable of economically produce corrugated paperboard by utilizing the method of combining paperboard using corrugator to produce doublewall and sheet pasting machine to make the final combination of a quadruple-wall paperboard.