Quantum Channel Provisioning for Wireless Security

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current security solutions for mobile communication networks are inadequate in providing quick and automated threat mitigation across multiple vendors and equipment, struggling with physical resource dependence and difficulty in deploying, managing, and scaling quantum-enabled security features.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that provisions a quantum communication channel on-demand between a wireless access point and a mobile core network using quantum entangled particles, enabling enhanced security by migrating communication sessions to a quantum secure path under joint control of a classical SDN and a Quantum Resource Manager.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If quantum communication channels are deployed to enhance security, then security level is improved, but device complexity and difficulty of deployment increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity levelVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A Quantum Resource Manager (QRM) is introduced as an intermediary component that manages quantum communication resources, handles channel provisioning, and coordinates between quantum and classical network elements. This intermediary abstracts the complexity of quantum operations from end systems while maintaining high security levels through centralized resource management and automated channel provisioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If quantum communication channels are provisioned on-demand, then adaptability is improved, but response time and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-provisions quantum communication channels and prepares quantum resources in advance before they are actually needed. The Quantum Resource Manager maintains ready-to-use quantum channels and entangled particle pairs, so when security threats are detected or enhanced security is required, the channels can be activated immediately without time-consuming setup procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If quantum entangled particles are used for secure transmission, then security is improved, but ease of operation and scalability worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The quantum communication system implements self-service mechanisms where the Quantum Resource Manager automatically monitors security conditions, detects when quantum channels are needed, provisions appropriate quantum resources, and manages the entire quantum communication lifecycle without manual intervention. This automation maintains high security through quantum entanglement while simplifying operations through intelligent self-management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach provides real-time, enhanced security for mobile communication sessions by leveraging quantum entanglement for secure data transmission, addressing the limitations of existing solutions by enabling quick threat mitigation and scalable, vendor-agnostic security without rejoining networks that may pose further threats.

Implementation Method 1

a quantum communication channel adapted to transport information via qubits is provisioned between the wireless access point and the mobility core network. Information is exchanged between the wireless access point and the mobility core network via the qubits of the quantum communication channel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectQuantum entanglement:

Data Source

PatentUS20240405887A1System and Method for Quantum-Enabled Cyber Security in a Wireless Mobile Network
Publication Date: 2024.12.05 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US20240405887A1 patent drawing
  • US20240405887A1 patent drawing
  • US20240405887A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, for example, monitoring a security status of a wireless communication session comprising a back-haul link supporting a classical communication channel between a wireless access point and a wireless mobility core network. The classical communication channel is adapted to transport underlying data of the wireless communication session and, responsive to determining a change in the security status, associating with the wireless communication session a quantum communication channel adapted to transport information via qubits. Information is exchanged between the wireless access point and the mobility core network via the qubits of the quantum communication channel, wherein the exchanging of the information via the qubits enhances a security level of the wireless communication session in view of a perceived threat. Other embodiments are disclosed.