Quantum Dot Manufacturing Controlled Heating Rate

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for manufacturing quantum dots struggle to enhance their quantum yield, which is crucial for efficient light emission in display panels, due to limitations in reaction temperature control during the formation process.

Innovation Solution

A manufacturing method involving a thermal treatment with a controlled heating rate of 2° C./min to 10° C./min for a mixed solution containing elements from Group XII and Group XIII cations and Group XV and XVI anions, preventing temperature reduction and optimizing quantum dot formation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional thermal treatment methods are used with higher heating rates, then the manufacturing process is faster, but the quantum yield of quantum dots decreases due to temperature reduction during reaction

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing speedVSAvoidquantum yield
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the heating rate parameter from conventional high rates to a specific range of 2-10°C/min. This parameter modification prevents temperature reduction during the quantum dot formation reaction, thereby maintaining high quantum yield while still enabling efficient manufacturing. The controlled heating rate ensures stable reaction conditions without excessive speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of time

If the heating rate is increased to improve production efficiency, then manufacturing time is reduced, but temperature control stability deteriorates causing quantum yield to decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing timeVSAvoidtemperature control stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the heating rate parameter to a balanced range of 2-10°C/min, which prevents temperature fluctuations during the reaction process. This controlled parameter change ensures both adequate temperature stability for high quantum yield and reasonable manufacturing efficiency, avoiding the pitfalls of both too-fast and too-slow heating.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If rapid heating is applied to accelerate quantum dot formation, then production efficiency increases, but the reaction temperature drops due to heat absorption, reducing quantum yield

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidreaction temperature maintenance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the heating rate parameter to 2-10°C/min, which provides sufficient heat input to counteract the heat absorption during the exothermic reaction. This controlled heating rate ensures continuous temperature maintenance throughout the quantum dot formation process, achieving both high production efficiency and high quantum yield without temperature drops.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method significantly increases the quantum yield of quantum dots, leading to improved light-emitting efficiency and stability, suitable for various display applications.

Implementation Method 1

A thermal treatment is performed on the mixed solution, so as to form a quantum dot. The range of the heating rate of the thermal treatment is 2° C./min to 10° C./min.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal treatment: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS10522711B2Manufacturing method of quantum dot, light-emitting material, light-emitting device, and display apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.12.31 HANNSTAR DISPLAY CORP
  • US10522711B2 patent drawing
  • US10522711B2 patent drawing
  • US10522711B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A manufacturing method of a quantum dot, a light-emitting material, a light-emitting device, and a display apparatus are provided. The manufacturing method of a quantum dot includes the following steps. A first solution including at least one element selected from the group consisting of an element in Group XII and an element in Group XIII is provided. A second solution including at least one element selected from the group consisting of an element in Group XV and an element in Group XVI is provided. The first solution and the second solution are mixed. A thermal treatment is performed on the mixed solution. A range of the heating rate of the thermal treatment is 2° C./min to 10° C./min.