Quantum Dot Color Conversion Stack With UV-Absorbing Filter Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices face challenges in improving quality and durability, particularly in managing UV light emission that can damage components like color filters, and there is a need for enhanced designs incorporating quantum dot-color conversion layers.

Innovation Solution

The electronic apparatus includes a substrate with a light source, a color conversion layer, a UV-absorbing layer, and a color filter, where the UV-absorbing layer selectively absorbs UV light emitted from the light source and the color conversion layer, and the color filter is protected by this layer to prevent damage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If a quantum dot-color conversion layer is used to improve color quality, then color reproduction is enhanced, but UV light from the light source damages the color filter and reduces device durability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor reproduction qualityVSAvoidcolor filter durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A UV-absorbing layer is introduced as an intermediary component between the quantum dot-color conversion layer and the color filter. This layer selectively absorbs UV light while allowing visible light to pass through, thereby protecting the color filter from UV damage while maintaining the color conversion functionality of the quantum dot layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The optical filtering function is segmented into two separate layers: the quantum dot-color conversion layer handles color conversion, while the UV-absorbing layer handles UV protection. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function optimally without interfering with the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If UV-absorbing layer is added to protect color filter, then durability is improved, but device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor filter durabilityVSAvoidlayer structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The UV-absorbing layer is designed to serve multiple functions: it absorbs UV light to protect the color filter, maintains optical transparency for visible light transmission, and can be integrated with the existing quantum dot layer structure. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate protective components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the durability and quality of electronic devices by preventing UV-induced damage to the color filter, ensuring high-quality light emission and improved color reproduction.

Implementation Method 1

the UV-absorbing layer is to absorb a portion of light emitted from the light source and the color conversion layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUV light absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Implementation Method 2

Quantum dots are excited by incident light to emit light having a longer wavelength than that of the incident light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectQuantum dot light emission: Photoluminescence

Data Source

PatentUS12532631B2Electronic apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2026.01.20 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12532631B2 patent drawing
  • US12532631B2 patent drawing
  • US12532631B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic apparatus and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The electronic apparatus includes: a substrate; a light source on the substrate; a color conversion layer on the light source; a UV-absorbing layer on the color conversion layer; and a color filter on the UV-absorbing layer.