Quantum Key Encryption System with Automatic Data Termination
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conventional cryptography systems face vulnerabilities in key sharing, where intercepted encryption keys can be misused for decrypting data, and decrypted data remains accessible indefinitely, making it susceptible to unauthorized access.
Innovation Solution
A quantum key encryption system generates and uses the same quantum encryption keys at different devices via quantum communication channels, ensuring secure encryption and decryption without key sharing, and includes a termination module to prevent access to decrypted data after a predetermined period by deleting or overwriting it.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If conventional cryptography systems share encryption keys between parties, then data can be encrypted and decrypted, but the system becomes vulnerable to eavesdropping and key interception
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces a quantum key distribution system as an intermediary mechanism that generates and distributes encryption keys through quantum channels. This intermediary quantum key distribution layer allows parties to share keys securely without directly transmitting classical encryption keys, thereby eliminating the vulnerability to key interception while maintaining the ability to encrypt and decrypt data
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces the classical mechanical key sharing system with a quantum mechanical system. Instead of transmitting classical encryption keys through conventional channels, the system uses quantum states (photons) to encode and transmit key information, leveraging quantum mechanical properties such as superposition and entanglement to achieve secure key distribution that cannot be intercepted without detection
2Ease of operation
If decrypted data is stored on recipient's device for indefinite time, then data accessibility is maintained, but the system becomes vulnerable to unauthorized access and data misappropriation
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements dynamic data access control where the accessibility of decrypted data is not static but changes over time. The system automatically manages data lifecycle including generation, distribution, usage, and destruction of decrypted data, ensuring that data remains accessible only during the required period and is automatically destroyed afterward, thereby maintaining ease of operation during the valid period while eliminating long-term security vulnerabilities
Solution Approach 2:
The patent implements automatic discarding of decrypted data after its useful purpose is fulfilled. The system includes mechanisms to automatically destroy decrypted data after a predetermined period or after the completion of the intended operation, preventing unauthorized access while maintaining data accessibility during the required time frame. This includes secure deletion protocols that ensure data cannot be recovered after destruction
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This system securely encrypts and decrypts data without sharing encryption keys, detects eavesdropping, and ensures that decrypted data is only accessible for a limited time, enhancing data protection against unauthorized access.
Implementation Method 1
The quantum information comprises a stream of entangled quantum particles such that when a state of a quantum particle of an entangled set of quantum particles is read, corresponding states of other quantum particles in the entangled set of quantum particles are determinable.
Data Source
AI summary
A system that comprises a quantum key device configured to generate quantum information and transmit the quantum information over a first and second quantum communication channel. The system also comprises a first device, communicatively coupled to the quantum key device over the first quantum communication channel, and a second device, communicatively coupled to the quantum key device over the second quantum communication channel. The system further comprises an encryption module configured to encrypt data to create encrypted data, at the first device, using a first quantum encryption key. The system also comprises a decryption module configured to decrypt the encrypted data to create decrypted data, at the second device, using a second quantum encryption key. The first quantum encryption key is the same as the second quantum encryption key. The system further comprises a termination module configured to prevent access to the decrypted data after a predetermined period of time.


