Quantum Pulse Mixing Control for Dynamic Pulser Assignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional quantum computer control systems face limitations in efficiently generating precise pulses for quantum algorithms due to fixed assignments of pulser circuits to quantum elements, leading to increased latency and resource usage, especially when dealing with complex quantum algorithms requiring dynamic pulse determination and routing.

Innovation Solution

A quantum controller architecture with multiple pulse modes that allows for dynamic assignment of pulser circuits to generate pulses for different quantum elements at different times, utilizing shared circuitry for processing and routing pulses, enabling efficient pulse modification and outputting independent or multi-pulse sets based on real-time calculations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If fixed assignments of pulser circuits to quantum elements are used, then device complexity is reduced, but latency increases and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidlatency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic assignment of pulser circuits to quantum elements through a control system that can reconfigure pulse generation assignments in real-time. The controller dynamically determines which pulser circuit generates pulses for which quantum element based on algorithm requirements, enabling flexible resource allocation that reduces latency without permanently increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates universal pulser circuits that can serve multiple quantum elements through dynamic assignment. A single pulser circuit can be assigned to generate pulses for different quantum elements at different times, making the pulser circuits multi-functional and reducing the total number of dedicated circuits needed, thereby managing device complexity while improving productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If fixed assignments of pulser circuits to quantum elements are used, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The dynamic assignment mechanism allows the control system to optimize pulse generation assignments based on the specific requirements of different quantum algorithms. This enables more efficient utilization of pulser circuits, increasing the number of quantum operations that can be performed per unit time and thereby improving productivity without requiring a proportional increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The controller performs preliminary determination of pulse generation assignments based on the quantum algorithm being executed. By pre-configuring optimal assignments before execution, the system prepares the most efficient pulse generation plan in advance, enabling faster execution of quantum algorithms and improving overall productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of time

If dynamic assignment of pulser circuits is implemented, then latency is reduced and productivity increases, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovelatencyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universal pulser circuits that can be dynamically assigned to different quantum elements. This multi-functionality allows a smaller number of versatile circuits to replace a larger number of dedicated circuits, managing device complexity while achieving the latency reductions and productivity improvements associated with dynamic assignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Productivity

If dynamic pulse determination and routing is implemented, then productivity increases, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller performs preliminary determination of pulse generation assignments based on the quantum algorithm being executed. By pre-configuring optimal assignments before execution, the system prepares the most efficient pulse generation plan in advance, enabling faster execution of quantum algorithms and improving overall productivity without excessive increases in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10985739B2Quantum controller with multiple pulse modes
Publication Date: 2021.04.20 Q M TECH LTD
  • US10985739B2 patent drawing
  • US10985739B2 patent drawing
  • US10985739B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system comprises an electromagnetic pulse generation system that comprises a first pulse generation circuit, a second pulse generation circuit, and a mixing circuit. The electromagnetic pulse generation system is operable to output a first pulse generated by the first pulse generation circuit onto a first signal path, output a second pulse generated by the second pulse generation circuit onto the first signal path, generate a third pulse by mixing, via the mixing circuit, a fourth pulse generated by the first pulse generation circuit and a fifth pulse generated by the second pulse generation circuit, and output the third pulse on the first signal path.