Quantum Restore Service for Qubit Data Continuity

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Solution Overview

Problem

In quantum computing, qubits are prone to unexpected or accidental termination, leading to data loss and disruption of quantum processes, as existing technologies lack effective mechanisms for managing and restoring qubits after process termination.

Innovation Solution

A quantum restoration mechanism is implemented, where a quantum restore service detects exit requests for quantum processes, maintains associated qubits with metadata, and re-associates them with the quantum process if restarted within a predetermined time, preserving data continuity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If quantum processes are allowed to terminate unexpectedly or accidentally, then system simplicity is maintained, but data loss occurs and qubits cannot be restored

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoiddata loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by detecting exit requests before actual termination occurs. The quantum restore service intercepts exit requests and initiates restoration procedures in advance, obtaining metadata and maintaining qubits in association with the quantum process identification before the process fully terminates, thereby preventing data loss while managing complexity proactively

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The quantum restore service acts as an intermediary between the quantum process and the termination event. It intercepts exit requests, manages the transition state, and coordinates the restoration of qubits by maintaining associations with quantum process identifications, thereby preventing direct data loss while adding a controlled layer of complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If qubits are maintained after quantum process termination, then data continuity is preserved, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata continuityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements self-service by automatically detecting exit requests and initiating restoration procedures without external intervention. The quantum restore service autonomously obtains metadata, maintains qubit associations, and manages the restoration process, thereby preserving data continuity while managing complexity through automation rather than manual procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies discarding and recovering by temporarily maintaining qubits in a suspended state after process termination rather than immediately discarding them. The quantum restore service preserves qubit associations with quantum process identifications during the interval between termination and potential restart, then recovers full functionality when the process is restarted, thereby ensuring data continuity while managing resource complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Data Source

PatentUS11487575B2Enabling restoration of qubits following quantum process termination
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 RED HAT INC
  • US11487575B2 patent drawing
  • US11487575B2 patent drawing
  • US11487575B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Enabling restoration of qubits following quantum process termination is disclosed. In one example, a quantum restore service, executing on a processor device of a quantum computing device, detects an exit request corresponding to a quantum process associated with one or more qubits. The quantum restore service obtains metadata, including an identification of the quantum process (such as a quantum process identifier (ID), a quantum process name, and/or a Quantum Assembly Language (QASM) file descriptor) and an identification of each qubit. The quantum restore service then maintains the qubits in association with the identification of the quantum process based on the metadata after termination of the quantum process. In some examples, the quantum restore service may allocate a logical partition, associate the logical partition with the quantum process, and then associate the qubits with the logical partition. In this manner, the qubits may be preserved after the quantum process has terminated.