Ultrasonic Quartz Window Cleaning With Particle Carry-Away Flow

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional ultrasonic cleaning methods for quartz windows in plasma processing chambers fail to provide consistently particle-free results due to recirculation and redeposition of particles in the cleaning bath.

Innovation Solution

An ultrasonic cleaning apparatus with a circular tank, multiple cleaning fluid inlets, and an intermediate support that generates ultrasonic waves, directing the cleaning fluid to remove particles from the article and prevent recirculation, ensuring an ultra-clean surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional ultrasonic cleaning baths are used, then cleaning capability is provided, but particles recirculate and redeposit on the window

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning qualityVSAvoidparticle redeposition
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes particles from the cleaning fluid using a filtration system, separating the harmful particles from the cleaning environment to prevent their recirculation and redeposition on the quartz window

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a controlled fluid flow system as an intermediary mechanism that directs clean fluid across the window surface and carries particles away through designated pathways, preventing particle redeposition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Duration of action of stationary object

If cleaning fluid is circulated in the bath, then continuous cleaning is maintained, but particles recirculate and cause redeposition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous cleaning capabilityVSAvoidparticle-free surface
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent continuously extracts particles from the circulating fluid through filtration systems, maintaining continuous cleaning capability while removing particles that would otherwise recirculate and cause redeposition

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a controlled fluid flow system as an intermediary that directs clean fluid across the window surface and transports particles to collection points, enabling continuous cleaning without particle recirculation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively removes particles from quartz articles, such as windows, with low incidence of recirculation, thereby maintaining their cleanliness and preventing redeposition, making it suitable for ultra-clean applications.

Implementation Method 1

an ultrasonic generator coupled to the tank for generating ultrasonic waves in the tank and cleaning fluid received therein

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic waves: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 2

exciting the cleaning fluid with ultrasonic waves

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic cleaning: Ultrasonic Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS9174249B2Ultrasonic cleaning method and apparatus therefore
Publication Date: 2015.11.03 LAM RES CORP
  • US9174249B2 patent drawing
  • US9174249B2 patent drawing
  • US9174249B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Ultrasonic cleaning apparatuses and methods of cleaning substantially planar articles. An apparatus comprises (i) a substantially circular tank; (ii) a plurality of cleaning fluid inlets for delivering a cleaning fluid to the tank; (iii) an intermediate support for receiving an article to be cleaned; and (iv) an ultrasonic generator coupled to the tank for generating ultrasonic waves in the tank and cleaning fluid received therein. The apparatus is configured to remove particles from a substantially planar article and have them carried by flow of cleaning fluid away from the article and out of the tank. Using such an apparatus, a cleaning method comprises introducing a substantially planar article to be cleaned into the tank; introducing a cleaning fluid into the tank through the plurality of cleaning fluid inlets; and exciting the cleaning fluid with ultrasonic waves.