Quasi-Continuous Reference Signal Reception in Unlicensed Bands

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, particularly in LTE, efficiently receiving downlink signals through unlicensed bands is challenging due to intermittent transmission and the need for continuous reference signals, which can lead to performance issues and interference.

Innovation Solution

The method involves configuring a quasi-continuous reference signal transmission scheme, ensuring that the reference signals are transmitted sufficiently and consistently, even in intermittent scenarios, to maintain high performance and prevent interference, by setting conditions such as minimum transmission density and timing windows.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If reference signals are transmitted continuously in unlicensed bands, then reception reliability is improved, but transmission resource waste increases due to intermittent transmission nature

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereception reliabilityVSAvoidtransmission resource waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by configuring reference signals to be transmitted at specific periodic intervals rather than continuously. The network device configures a time window and minimum density requirement, allowing reference signals to be transmitted periodically at discrete time points (e.g., every N subframes) while maintaining adequate coverage for reception reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamics by making the reference signal transmission configuration adaptable to channel conditions and traffic patterns. The network device can dynamically adjust the time window size and minimum density parameters based on current system state, allowing the transmission scheme to optimize between continuity and resource efficiency in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If reference signals are transmitted with minimum density in intermittent scenarios, then resource efficiency is improved, but signal consistency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource efficiencyVSAvoidsignal consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent ensures continuity of useful action by guaranteeing that reference signals are transmitted with a minimum density within configured time windows. This ensures that even in intermittent transmission scenarios, there is always sufficient reference signal coverage within any sliding time window of size T, maintaining signal consistency for reception.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The network device performs preliminary configuration by pre-defining time windows and minimum density requirements before actual transmission occurs. This allows the system to prepare appropriate reference signal transmission patterns in advance, ensuring consistency is maintained without requiring real-time complex decisions during transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Quantity of substance

If reference signals are transmitted sparsely in unlicensed bands, then transmission overhead is reduced, but reception performance decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission overheadVSAvoidreception performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by optimizing the density and timing of reference signal transmissions based on configured parameters such as time window size T and minimum density D. By adjusting these parameters, the system finds the optimal balance between reducing transmission overhead and maintaining adequate reception performance for the specific unlicensed band scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentEP3280107B1Method for receiving downlink signal by means of unlicensed band in wireless communication system and device for same
Publication Date: 2020.12.16 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3280107B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3280107B1 patent drawingFigure 2(A)~2(B)
  • EP3280107B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Disclosed is a method for receiving a downlink signal by a terminal in a wireless communication system from a base station. More particularly, a method for receiving a downlink signal comprises receiving, from a base station, information about a second reference signal being quasi co-located (QCL) and a first reference signal for demodulating a downlink signal; determining the quasi-continuity of the second reference signal on the basis of the average density of the second reference signal, which exists in a window, for determining a quasi-continuity; and receiving the downlink signal from the base station on the basis of the existence of the quasi-continuity of the second reference signal.